Essay on 1 A Why Did The English Execute Their King 4

Submitted By mehlkar
Words: 1177
Pages: 5
Open Document
Why did the English execute their king?
In the 1620s, when Charles became king arguments started between him and the parliament over who has the right to rule England. In august 1642 Charles declared war on the Parliament which ended peace that had lasted 100 years whilst risking the lives of every man, woman, and child. After imprisoning Charles in 1645, the Parliament had decided that he could no longer be trusted and declared his execution on 30th January 1649. This essay looks at the reasons which explain why the English executed their king.
The first main reason why the English executed their king was because of problems before the war. In 1629 Charles introduced ‘ship money’ without taking the Parliaments permission and also announced that whoever refused to pay would be imprisoned. This angered the English because whilst they were working hard to earn money, Charles was wasting every penny on himself, expensive paintings and clothes. This also had a negative effect toward Charles because they thought that he was breaking the law by making them pay ship money whilst also having to pay taxes. Another problem before the war was that Charles had married Henrietta Maria, a French catholic. This angered the English not only because they were all Protestants who had a deep hatred for Catholics because they had killed many Protestants, but because they thought that Charles was a traitor by being a secret Catholic. Marrying Henrietta Maria was a very bad decision made by Charles because this also made puritans hate him. Puritans were extreme Protestants. There were not many of them in the 1620s, but they were rich and influential. This was a problem for Charles because the puritans could have influenced or bribed the rest of England to hate their king. One other problem before the war was that Charles was the opposite leader to what the English had wanted. He would stammer and was shy, but England wanted a strong leader for their country. This angered the public because they wanted the person who represented their country to look strong and powerful so England looked the same. But having a weak leader like Charles, would lead people to think that England was weak and a joke of a country.
Another main reason why the English executed their king was because of mistakes during the civil war. In 1642 when Charles declared war on the parliament, he had made innocent people fight for him. Even though the parliament did the same, Charles made the mistake of not supplying his soldiers with any armour to protect them. He did not pay them for the battles that they had fought in and also did not train them. This angered the English because after risking the life of every man, woman and child, Charles still had the nerve of making them fight in battle without any experience or training and also threatened to imprison them if they refused. On the other hand, Cromwell, the leader of the parliaments army had paid, trained and also gave armour to their soldiers. This led the English to think that England would be in safer hands if led by the parliament because knowing that the parliament has equipped their soldiers with armour and training makes them think that they care for their people more than their king. This made England dislike Charles more and fight for the parliament, the opposite party. One other mistake that Charles had made during the civil war was that he had recruited catholic mercenaries. These men had fought in Europe, murdering innocent Protestants. This was one of the worst mistakes by Charles because as most people already thought that he was a traitor by being a secret catholic, this would have proven their doubt as they would have imagined that he was recruiting his own people. This made the English dislike Charles more as they now knew that he was a secret catholic and that it did not matter to him if any innocent Protestants got killed. This also was a really bad decision by Charles as this gave the parliament an
Show More

Related Documents: Essay on 1 A Why Did The English Execute Their King 4

AP EURO Notes Essay

migrated between 1288 and 1340 . No certainty that this actually helped economically you might conclude the opposite Famine led to major malnutrition which increased infant mortality , lower birthrates , higher succeptibility to disease This explains why so many people died in the black death The black death fro asia to europe In the mid fourteenth century the disaster known as the bleack Death struck Asia North Africa and Europe the most commen and important form of the black death was bubonic plague…

Words 6409 - Pages 26

Test: Early American History Essay

met here o Taxes from colonial assemblies only (Virginia can only tax Virginia) o Trial by jury o Rights of Englishmen o Voting representation in Parliament o ---Virtual Representation (was there, but had no vote) • Parliament argued that everyone did not need a voting right • Colonists had a problem with that • They wanted to vote • Sons of Liberty—organized groups of farmers, etc. They originated in Massachusetts; they hung papers; burned things; hustle up merchants who charged taxes & whipped…

Words 3741 - Pages 15

relg 203 Midterm terms Essay

RELG 203 – Midterm Study Guide Books: Book Description Genesis Beginning of the Bible, Beginning of Life. Offers two accounts of the Creation. Primeval History (Gen 1-11) talks of the beginning of the world and civilization Patriarchal History (Gen 12-50) talks of Abraham and his descendants. Story of Israel, Egypt and the descendants of Jacob, which have fallen into slavery. Escape from slavery in Egypt Reception of God’s law at Mount Sinai (Horeb) Focus on the laws and the new covenant between…

Words 5020 - Pages 21

American Revolutionary War and British Captured New Essay

CHAPTER 6: The American Revolution 1. Fighting in New York and New Jersey: What did the British attempt to do by capturing New York? Describe the fighting in New York and New Jersey. What did Washington learn about fighting the British? By occupying New York, the British hoped to sever New England from the rest of the rebellious colonies. The British enjoyed complete naval superiority as well as overwhelming advantages in men and weaponry. In late August 1776 the massive British armada of 427…

Words 4190 - Pages 17

Unreached People Group Project Essay

LIBERTY UNIVERSITY BAPTIST THEOLOGICAL SEMINARY Unreached People Group Project Submitted to Dr. David H. Campbell, in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the completion of the course GLST 500-B10 LUO Global Studies Survey by José C. Caballero March 6, 2015 Abstract God has a plan to reconcile His relationship with man after sin entered the world. This plan revolves around making His name known throughout all tribes and nations. From the Old Testament…

Words 4586 - Pages 19

Essay about The Study of Human Persons Anthropology

character, environmental and social relations, and culture.” [1] It is a system learning the transformation of the people and its individuality; and an awareness of the correlation between humans and their history. Plainly, anthropology is the study of human persons where it revolves with humans globally and outlines their evolution and cultural expansion from the birth of the world until now. [2] They are concerned in the breakthrough of why and how humans contrast in certain bodily characteristics…

Words 4740 - Pages 19

Fundamentals of Software Testing Essay

stage when the specifications are written, i.e. from testing the product specifications or product spec. Finding bugs at this stage can save huge amounts of time and money. Once the specifications are well understood, you are required to design and execute the test cases. Selecting the appropriate technique that reduces the number of tests that cover a feature is one of the most important things that you need to take into consideration while designing these test cases. Test cases need to be designed…

Words 8345 - Pages 34

Contract The Budget System Of Fiscal Accountability In Presidential And Parliamentary Systems Of Government

able to act promptly during an emergency because funds were monitored and controlled. Moreover, French officials realized that they had the mechanisms for developing and implementing public policy in a large industrializing state. In contrast, English…

Words 8218 - Pages 33

Treasure Island: the Journey of Jim Hawkins Essay

For the duration of existence, people undergo the physical and mental stages of growing up. During this phase, people establish through their dealings who they actually are in addition to what they are worth. For instance, Treasure Island is an adventure tale, but it is also the story of one boy’s (Jim Hawkins) coming of age. On the outset of the voyage, Jim was a timid adolescent, but by the closing stages, he had matured incredibly. In his novel, Treasure Island, author Robert Louis Stevenson focuses…

Words 3171 - Pages 13

CRM 1301 Midterm uOttawa Carolyn Gordon Essays

unusual that women like Jone D’arc who took prophetic rules and become visionaries leaders. In the 15th century, women were physicians of the people. They understood the principles of anatomy and nutrition. Priest fumed over the wise women. No one did more harm to the Catholic faith than the midwives because they interfered with God’s will by using birth control and abortion. The witch burnings was a way to take control of women’s power (reproduction + body). Punishments: Those who demand reform…

Words 10213 - Pages 41