Acute Pyelonephritis Research Paper

Kidney infection (pyelonephritis)

Overview:

The acute and chronic pyelonephritis is an infection of the urethra, which also involves the kidneys. Usually the latter are concerned by the appearance of some scars, which result in various malfunctions, before anything else’s renal failure. The causes are to be found in the presence of bacteria in the urine. There are various risk factors that must be considered, from pregnancy to the application of catheters, from the calculations for structural abnormalities. The diagnosis of the disorder occurs through a physical exam, which takes into account various vital parameters and by means of a urinalysis. The therapy is based on antibiotics.

Causes:

The causes of acute pyelonephritis and chronic consist essentially in the presence of bacteria in urine. Usually the microorganisms come in urinary system through the ' urethra. From here you can go back up to determine a ' kidney infection. Generally, the disease which affects the upper portion of the kidneys is more serious, because in this way you can have a transmission of the infection to the blood itself. There are risk factors that increase the likelihood of incurring an infection of this type. For example, in pregnant women the chances are higher, because the pressure of the uterus slows the passage of urine.

Symptoms: …show more content…
Typically the infection is detected quickly in adults who complain violent pains in the lower back.

The diagnosis is more sensitive in children who do not always accurately describe the location of the pain. At first glance pyelonephritis may resemble an early influence. Usually it is hard to adjust the intense fever despite analgesics administered. The fever seems to subside only to reappear after one

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