At 5:12 AM, an 8.3 earthquake was felt throughout southern Oregon to south of Los Angeles and inland as far as central Nevada lasting 45 to 60 seconds. Even with this quick shaking, it has disastrous effects. The Earthquake ignited several fires around the city that burned for three days and destroyed nearly 500 city blocks. The earthquake and fires killed an estimated 3,000 people and left half of the city's 400,000 residents homeless. The major cause of loss of life and damage costs was fires and building collapse, this costed the state about $24 million from the earthquake and $350 million from the fires, according to data.gov. Thousands of businesses were destroyed, and hundreds of thousands of people were