The author relates several cases where innocent citizens either pled guilty to avoid a lengthy and expensive trial, suffering the consequences of being branded a drug offender for life, or lost their job and possessions while waiting out a lengthy process in which they were eventually found innocent. This is the sad reality of our legal system as it relates to the use of informants as key witnesses in drug cases, a point which Alexander makes clear in her explanation of how the police use informants to make cases without the kind of cautious exploration of the facts that should be required in such cases. Instead, Alexander shows, people have their lives permanently altered, often for offenses they did not commit, and are never found guilty of in front of a jury. Alexander further shows that this kind of application of the law creates a group of people, disenfranchised from normal society and fully liable to be discriminated against by employers and housing, that become recidivist. Small-time offenses lead to an inability to find employment, receive government assistance, and obtain secure housing; in many cases for people who never should have been swept up by the legal system to begin