American Foreign Policy Essay

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The American foreign policies are programs which are made to improve the relation between the United States and other countries. The foreign policies include “diplomacy, military and security policy, international human rights policies, and various forms of economic policy, such as trade policy and international energy policy.” The chief policy makers of the USA “are the President, Congress, and the bureaucracy” (Ginsberg, Lowi, and Weir 687), however, there are also other interest groups. Although, security, economic prosperity, and making the world a better place are the main goals of the U.S foreign policy where each of them cannot be fulfilled without one another, however, currently the Obama Administration is focusing more on the security of America.
Presidents before Barrack Obama had very little knowledge of foreign policy when they came into power. For example, in 1992 President Bill Clinton learned about his foreign policy at the “International House of Pancakes” (Ginsberg, Lowi, and Weir 697). However, President Obama dug into America’s foreign policies after the election and by 2010, Obama established policies which altered the “conduct of America’s war in Afghanistan,” and looked for a way to make “Israel and Palestine to accept Middle East peace deal” (Ginsberg, Lowi, and Weir 697). The …show more content…
The actors in the bureaucracies “are the secretaries of the departments of State, Defense, and the Treasury; the Joint Chiefs of Staff (JCS), especially the chair of the JCS; and the director of the Central Intelligence Agency (CIA)”. The National Security Council is “subcabinet,” which has been taking care of most of the foreign policies made and has been helping the president to make their own policies (Ginsberg, Lowi, and Weir 698). Moreover, there are also “key lower-level staff members” who have a strong influence in establishing foreign policies (Ginsberg, Lowi, and Weir
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