By including both Chapter 10 and the appendix, Endo seems to present two alternate ending in his book. If the reader chooses to read only to page 191, it is apparent that Rodrigues’ decision to trample the fumie was correct. His relationship with Christ is strengthened through his time of suffering as well as his disconnection from the Catholic church. By apostatizing, Rodrigues is able to better understand Christ’s love for mankind (including the traitor Judas) as well as improve his understanding of men like Kichijiro. Chapter 10 strengthens this argument by including the scene that describes Rodrigues administering the sacrament to Kichijiro. The scene asserts that the Lord was not silent in all of this suffering and that Rodrigues still considers his faith to be