Definition Of Psychopathology

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AQA Style questions: Definitions of Psychopathology

1 The following are examples of different definitions of abnormality.

A The behaviour is very different from the behaviour shown by most people in the population.
B The behaviour prevents the person from achieving self-actualisation or personal autonomy.
C The behaviour means that the person cannot cope with everyday activities.
D The behaviour is very different from behaviour that is generally regarded as acceptable.

(a) In the table below, write down which example A, B, C or D matches each of the definitions in the table.

Definition of abnormality Example of the definition

Failure to function adequately

Deviation from ideal mental health

Deviation from social norms

(3 marks)

1 (b) Select two of the definitions given in the table and explain one limitation of each definition. .......................................................................................................................................

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(2+2 marks)

Total for this question: 6 marks
2 One way of defining abnormality is to see whether or not someone meets the criteria for mental health. Ivan has high self-esteem and a strong sense of identity.

2 (a) Describe two other criteria that you would expect Ivan to display if he were psychologically healthy.

Criteria 1 ...........................................................................................................................

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Criteria 2 ...........................................................................................................................

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(2 marks + 2 marks)

2 (b) Outline one weakness of defining abnormality in terms of mental health.

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