Balance of Values Essay

Submitted By nickschick
Words: 1599
Pages: 7
Open Document
Module 4: Assignment 2
Balancing Values

Kristin M. Sims
Contemporary Issues in Criminal Justice

CJA498-AUO R01 Instructor Jeff Cudworth

May 8, 2014

“Over the last 30 years, the population of the federal prison system has increased exponentially-nearly 800 percent-largely due to the overrepresentation of those convicted of drug offenses, many of whom are low-level and non-violent. Today, a record 218,000 people are confined within the Federal Bureau of Prisons (BOP) operated facilities or in privately managed or community-based institutions and jails (Zeidman, 2012)”.
During the same time period, prison expenditures have increased greatly and the expense to maintain the “federal prison population has grown by 1700 percent since the 1980s and shows no signs of abating (Zeidman, 2012)”. It was announced at the Senate hearing to discuss the rising costs of incarceration, that the President had requested $6.9 billion for the board of prisons in 2013; this was increased from the 2012 budget of $278 million (Zeidman, 2012).
Get-tough policies on crime began as a result of the “increasing prices for crime as well as the prominent causes of criminal activity (Get-Tough Policy on Crime, 2014)” and culminated in the Three-Strike laws that many states have enacted. These policies led to overcrowding in the federal prison system with repeat drug offenders and misdemeanor offenders. The public’s opinions regarding incarceration or alternatives, and the costs associated with the two, varies greatly depending on the situation and the person being asked. Most community members would rather have misdemeanor offenders released on community supervision if it allows room for a violent criminal within the prison system. The cost of incarceration, with treatment, of a drug offender is approximately $30,000 annually while the cost of community-based treatment alone is under $10,000 per year (Alternatives to Incarceration, 2013). Dependent on the community, many may feel that it is preferable to release a non-violent offender to community supervision where the offender can pay for his, or her, own necessities through work programs; this also allows for the offender to pay for treatment and restitution to victims while showing accountability in the community through community services programs.
Since the 1990’s, there has been a steady decline in the rate of property crimes (.9%) in the United States and a slight increase in violent crimes (.7%) (Latest Crime Stats Released, 2013). This decline in property crimes suggests that the move toward rehabilitation, versus incarceration, for non-violent criminals may be the most successful answer to crime in the history of corrections. Holding the offender accountable to the community, while providing rehabilitation and treatment, has shown more success and less recidivism than the get-tough and three-strike laws.
In order to demonstrate the success of community resolution of conflict in corrections between incapacitation and correction I will refer to the status of juveniles within Ravalli County, Montana. The 2013 Annual Youth Court Report showed a reduction in youth crime at the rate of 7%, the 2014 Annual Report will show 6% recidivism (Arneson, 2013). In order to reduce the rate of recidivism in youth, the Ravalli County Youth Court has been following strict policies on graduated sanctions which work to maintain the youth within the community and family home. By applying community based services in a manner to not criminalize youth, the youth court has held offending youth accountable to their victims, the community, and keeping them from the department of corrections where they are more likely to become criminalized. It was discovered that removing a youth from his home and community, treating that youth, and then returning him to the same environment that supported the criminal behavior was ineffective; changing policy and procedure,
Show More

Related Documents: Balance of Values Essay

Pearl Harbor Essay

how to complete the circle chart that was completed on the whiteboard. 2. Vocabulary: -inventory -asset -liability -market value -book value -solvency -debts -book value -market value -FFSC -interest-expense ratio -net farm income from operations ration -liquidity ratio 3. Another name for net worth and net worth statement. 4. What does a balance sheet show you? 5. Examples of the different assets and liabilities and their life span. (financial assets, personal assets, capital…

Words 1186 - Pages 5

Essay about Week 8 Assignment

Abstract This paper explores the uses of financial statements, specifically the balance sheet and income statement. It explores them from a personal point of view and how the balance sheet is used in an everyday life of an individual using his own assets and liabilities and determining his net worth. As it also discusses how a manager can benefit his company by understanding the concept of a balance sheet and using it to determine how well the company is doing and its ability to pay its…

Words 1148 - Pages 5

Letter persuasive Essay

difference between the book value of the plant assets reported in the balance sheet and the price a potential buyer offers to purchase the plant. The figures in the balance sheet reflect the adjusted book value of the assets. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP) in the U.S. requires that balance sheets report long term fixed assets, such as plant, equipment, land, and etc., at historical cost, adjusted for any improvements and depreciation. As we audited the balance sheet of your company…

Words 385 - Pages 2

Work Life Balance Case Study

follows: -An individual’s perception of work-life balance base on the number of hours worked, how enjoyable work is perceived to be and an individual’s obligations outside work. Assumed the proposition to be an alternative hypothesis (H1) that there will be a significant prediction of work-life balance by work hours, enjoy job and individual’s obligations. Hence, a multiple regression is selected to predict an individual’s perception of work-life balance base on these three variables because Regression…

Words 777 - Pages 4

ACCT 450 CH4 Essay example

the outstanding stock of Luebs, Inc. Luebs owns a piece of land that cost $205,000 but was worth $510,000 at the acquisition date. What value should be attributed to this land in a consolidated balance sheet at the date of takeover? $305,000 $123,000 → $510,000 $387,000 At the date control is obtained, the parent consolidates subsidiary assets at fair value ($510,000 in this case) regardless of the parent's percentage ownership. 2. award: 0 out of 0.00 points Jordan, Inc., holds 75 percent…

Words 3448 - Pages 14

ProblemSet Solutions Chapter15 Essay

÷ 5 years) 70,000 Accumulated depreciation 70,000 Present Value of Minimum Lease Payments: ($10,000 x 10.78685*) = $107,866 lease present payments value * present value of an annuity due of $1: n=12, i=2% [i = 2% (8% ÷ 4) because the lease calls for quarterly payments] Requirement 1 Lease Amortization Schedule Lease Effective Decrease Outstanding Payments Interest in Balance Balance 2% x Outstanding Balance 107,866 1 10,000 10,000 97,886 2 10,000 .02 (97,886)…

Words 1021 - Pages 5

Questions On Accounting

stock were outstanding during the year. Show EPS computations as well. | | | Student Answer: | | | | | | Comments: | No Answer | | | 4. | Question : | (TCO D) The following balance sheet was prepared by the bookkeeper for Purple Company as of December 31, 2011 Purple Company Balance Sheet as of December 31, 2011 Cash | $ 80,000 | Accounts payable | $ 75,000 | Accounts receivable (net) | 52,200 | Long-term liabilities | 100,000 | Inventories | 57,000 | Stockholders' equity…

Words 2049 - Pages 9

Research Papers On Exchange Rates

Exchange rates Homework Chapter 23 1- Definitions: a) Exchange rates are the values of one currency for the purpose of conversion to another. b) Foreign exchange markets are markets where currencies are traded. The foreign exchange market is the largest in the world. c) Fixed exchange rate systems are generally used to keep a currency stable. It works by fixing the value of one currency to another currency or a valuable commodity such as gold. d) Flexible/floating exchange rate systems is a system…

Words 785 - Pages 4

Chapter 4Answers to Problems1C2DAt the date Essay

at fair value ($500,000 in this case) regardless of the parent’s percentage ownership. 3. D In consolidating the subsidiary's figures, all intra-entity balances must be eliminated in their entirety for external reporting purposes. Even though the subsidiary is less than fully owned, the parent nonetheless controls it. 4. C An asset acquired in a business combination is initially valued at 100% acquisition-date fair value and subsequently amortized its useful life. Patent fair value at January…

Words 5165 - Pages 21

Financial Accounting Essay examples

stock. 2. In allocating the excess of investment fair value over book value of a subsidiary, are the amounts allocated to identifiable assets and liabilities (land and notes payable, for example) recorded separately in the accounts of the parent? Explain. Amounts assigned to identifiable assets and liabilities in excess of recorded amounts on the books of the subsidiary are not recorded separately by the parent. The parent records the fair value/purchase price of the interest acquired in an investment…

Words 2385 - Pages 10