In an all encompassing manner he remarks: “I used to mull over the strange absence of real kindness in Negroes… how shallow was even our despair” he makes a strong claim against the quality of black culture. Later he specifically shows his distaste of Bess, her mother, and Shorty. He dislikes Bess because of her naivety and her and her mother’s desperation for her to be married. He even ponders her mental state: “I wondered if she were demented” (213). On top of this, he is disgusted by Shorty feeling only, “disgust and loathing” towards him because of the way he acts like a fool and degrades around white people all the while confirming stereotypes in the eyes of the white men (220). These actions by Shorty depict him as a kind of Uncle Tom not unlike Griggs. The negative depiction of black people is not a familial issue but the race at