Blood and Lymphatic Essay

Submitted By Christie24
Words: 708
Pages: 3
Open Document
Blood and Lymphatic Assignment
1. Allergen- Antigen capable of causing a hypersensitivity or allergy in the body.
2. Antibody- Protein material produced in body as a response to invasion of foreign substance.
3. B cells- (also called B lymphocytes) cells produced by the immune response process, humoral immunity. These cells respond to antigens by producing protective protein antibodies.
4. Bilirubin- Waste portion of damaged red blood cells that are disposed of by the liver.
5. B lymphocytes- (also called B cells) cells produced by the immune response process, humoral immunity. These cells respond to antigens by producing protective protein antibodies.
6. Cell-mediated immunity- (also called cellular immunity) process results in production of T cells and natural killer cells that directly attach to foreign cells, immune response fights invasion by viruses, bacteria, fungi, and cancer.
7. Eosinophils- a type of granulocyte white blood cells (those w/ granules in the cytoplasm) that destroy parasites and increases during allergic reactions.
8. Erythrocytes- red blood cells containing hemoglobin that bind w/ oxygen from the lungs and deliver it to the tissues of the body.
9. Erythropoiesis- (also called hematopoiesis) red blood cell production that occurs in bone marrow and involves maturation of nucleated precursors into erythrocytes regulated by the hormone erythropoietin produced in the kidneys.
10. Gamma globulin- a plasma protein that acts as an antibiotic to resist infection.
11. Granulocyte- subgroup of Leukocytes (white blood cells) that have granules in their cytoplasm
12. Hemoglobin- iron-containing pigment in red bloods cells that carries oxygen from the lungs to the tissue.
13. Immunoglobulins- antibodies secreted by the B cells. All antibodies are immunoglobulins and assist in protecting the body and its surfaces from the invasion of bacteria. For example, the immunoglobulin IgA in colostrum, the first milk from mother, helps to protect the newborn from infection.
14. Leukocytes- (white blood cells) that provide protection against pathogens, such as bacteria, viruses and other foreign material. Spherical in shape with a large nucleus, there are 5 types that are either granulocytes or agranulocytes.
15. Lymph nodes- small organs in the lymphatic system that filter bacteria and other foreign organisms from body fluids.
16. Macrophage- leukocytes present throughout all body tissues, but are concentrated in areas of high exposure to of bacteria invasion (lungs, digestive system, & lymph nodes), they are very active phagocytic cells ingesting and digesting any pathogen, they meet.
17. Monocytes- granulocyte type of white blood cells; they engulf foreign and damaged cells (phagocytosis)
18. Neutrophils- granulocyte type of white blood cells that are important for phagocytosis; also the most numerous leukocytes.
19. Passive acquired immunity- immunity that results when a person receives protective substances produced by another human or animal; may
Show More

Related Documents: Blood and Lymphatic Essay

The Lymphatic System Essay

The health of our lymphatic system is vital to the health of our whole body. This system is critical to our body’s ability to detoxify and regenerate tissues, filter out toxins and foreign substances, recover crucial substances that have escaped from the blood, and maintain a healthy immune system. [pic] The Lymphatic system keeps the water of the body clean, and the pumping of the nodes during Lymphatic massage stimulates the production of various white blood cells and thus boosts the immune system…

Words 887 - Pages 4

Essay on Lab13 LymphaticSystem1

cells are probably red blood cells that have been lysed during the fixation process. There are 2 cells darkly stained with hematoxylin in the lumen, which are probably some leukocytes. According to the few number of cells present in the lumen of the structure, its considerable size relative to the surrounding cells, presence of single layer of simple squamous cells lining the lumen, and lack of tunica media (smooth muscle), the structure can either be a capillary, a lymphatic vessel, or a venule. However…

Words 2400 - Pages 10

Lymphatic Study Guide 1 Essay

Lymphatic Study Guide 1. What are the three main components of the lymphatic system and their specific function? Lymph acts as a "middle man" which transports oxygen, food materials, hormones, etc., to the body cells and brings carbon dioxide and other metabolic wastes, from the body cells to blood and then finally pours the same into the venous system Lymph vessels act as reservoirs for plasma and other substances including cells that have leaked from the vascular system and transport lymph fluid…

Words 660 - Pages 3

Lymphatic system Essay

The lymphatic system is one of the most important parts of the human body. It acts as the “sewer” of the body, meaning it drains the waste from our cells by using a series of pipes. The “pipes” are called lymphatic vessels and do a very vital job for the human body. We cannot live healthy lives without a well functioning lymphatic system. There are several body parts that are included in this system and help it carry out its essential function. The lymphatic system includes lymphatic capillaries…

Words 406 - Pages 2

Structure And Organs Of The Immune System

organs of the immune system The lymphatic system The lymphatic system is almost equivalent to the blood vessels, only instead of carrying blood through the body, the lymphatic system carries a substance called 'lymph'. Lymph is excess tissue fluid that has been drained from the body compartments. Lymphatic fluid is usually clear, watery, and has the same constitution as the blood, but without any cells. The lymphatic system is a complex network of lymphatic vessels (that carry the lymph), along…

Words 1045 - Pages 5

Lymphoid System Essay

lymphocytes develop and mature. The secondary structures are the lymph nodes and tonsils where immune responses take place. The second function is to maintain normal blood volume and regulate the composition of the interstitial fluid. The lymphoid vessels move an equal volume of interstitial fluid from the blood to the tissues and back to the blood. This daily circulation aids in keeping a constant balance of fluid, as well as its contents. Third, the lymphoid system provides an alternative transport route…

Words 959 - Pages 4

Chapter 22 Notes Essay

Chapter 22 Notes As blood circulates some fluid leaks into the surrounding tissue a network of vessels, nodes and organs collect the fluid and returns it back to the circulatory system. This network is called the lymphatic system. The lymphatic system is made of cells and biochemical that travel in lymphatic vessels, organs and glands that produce them. Function 1. L vessels carry away excess fluid from interstitial spaces in the tissues and return it to the bloodstream. 2. It also plays an…

Words 1512 - Pages 7

Essay On Cupping

cupping) 1- In the CPC method, when a second vacuum pressure is applied during cupping therapy, collected fluids are mixed with blood inside the skin uplifting and then the mixture is sucked outside the skin. Filtered fluids then replace extruded fluids soon in the interstitial spaces and then become excreted. 2- In the PC method, punctured sites are usually tapped to draw blood out. In the CPC method, second cupping suctioning is enough to excrete collected fluids inside skin uplifting (no need for…

Words 1170 - Pages 5

Lymphatic System Research Paper

Love Love doesn’t exist he human lymphatic system is one of the most important mechanisms in our bodies and it performs several critical functions. Without it, we would not be able to survive and as such it has evolved to be a crucial component of human longevity on the planet. In fact, most of the animal kingdom’s members all have lymphatic systems and they have developed to perform functions such as removing interstitial fluid from organs and muscles around the body, transporting and absorbing…

Words 411 - Pages 2

Osteoporosis: Lymphoma and Ict Filariasis Test Essay

Aylin Ballola Hodgkin's disease Hodgkin's disease is a cancer of the lymphatic system, which is part of your immune system.In Hodgkin's lymphoma, cells in the lymphatic system grow abnormally and may spread beyond the lymphatic system. As Hodgkin's lymphoma progresses, it compromises your body's ability to fight infection. Hodgkin's lymphoma is one of two common types of cancers of the lymphatic system. The other type, non-Hodgkin's lymphoma, is far more common. Advances in diagnosis and treatment…

Words 825 - Pages 4