Because of the large influence that the United States has on important Canadian factors like the economy and culture, Canadians feel the need to express the differences that exist between the two countries in order to show themselves, as well as others, that Canada is an independent country that is not an exact copy of the United States. According to political scientist Harvey M. Sapolsky some forms of Canadian anti-Americanism can be described as “low grade anti-Americanism” which creates the image that Canada is kinder, gentler and more nuanced country in comparison to the United States. Regardless of the validity of this portrayed image of Canada, the argument that Canada and its citizens are superior to Americans because of their friendly, open and accepting personalities is often used as a way to differentiate between the two