Is race related to employment termination?
Hypothesis 1- Race will be related to termination. Specifically, African-American employees will be more likely to be terminated than Caucasian employees.
Hypothesis 2- Termination will be robustly tied to level of education, and including education will eliminate the relationship between race and termination.
Procedure(s):
• The data used in this study were collected as part of a larger project designed to assess the validity and reliability of a selection system being utilized by a large hotel chain operating within the United States. The data consist of 548 employees working at multiple locations of this hotel chain located throughout the United States. Managers in the different …show more content…
Specifically, managers were asked to indicate the employee's education, age, sex (1 = male, 2 = female), previous hospitality experience (categorical answer of yes/no) and race (Caucasian, African-American, Hispanic, Asian, American Indian, Other). o Work-related information: General information about each employee was also gathered from the management staff. For example, data about tbe type of job the participant held - and whether this position required more contact with hotel guests (front of house - 1) versus more behind the scene service work (back of house = 2), the reason for separation (seasonal, employee initiated, or employer initiated), and the number of commendations in the past six months.
Summary of findings: Education and race were negatively correlated, meaning, African-Americans tend to be less educated than Caucasian; this suggests that level of education, race, sex, and age are related to termination (hypothesis 2 was supported). Supporting the hypothesis, a significant correlation was found between race and termination (African-American employees were more likely to be terminated than Caucasian