Central Line-Associated Bloodstream Infections: A Case Study

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Central line—associated bloodstream infections (CLABSI) is an important matter that happens in hospitals and acute care facilities all around the world. Even though the CLABSI rates have decreased 46%, 30,100 central line-associated bloodstream infections occur today which prolong hospital stays and have an increased cost and risk of mortality (CDC).
Purpose
The purpose of this article is to describe a peer-to-peer program and the outcomes of interventions to reduce the incidence of central line—associated bloodstream infections in patients in bone marrow transplantations, medical, and surgical oncology units (Zavotsky, Malast, Festus, & Riskie, 2015). In this research article, studies about CLABSI rates at Robert Wood Johnson University Hospital Oncology began to realize the rise of CLASI rates that occurred. While this study was being performed in 2011, the oncology service CLASI rate was 6.01 infections per 1,000 patient days compared to the overall hospital rate of 2 infections per 1,000 patient days in the general patient population (Zavotsky, Malast, Festus, & Riskie, 2015). Not only does the patient suffer from a threatening infection, the cost …show more content…
Pertaining to the role of the nurses, which they play a key role in reducing infection rates, all depends on their technique and manner when inserting a central line. The dependent variable in this article would be the number of inpatient oncology patients with central line—associated bloodstream infections while the independent variable is the nurse who inserts the central line. Some examples of extraneous variables that we have to keep in mind would be: was the patient moving too much and touched a sterile object, catheter maintenance practices, whether or not the room was bright enough to see what the health care provider was doing, and many

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