subject to inadequate food and shelter, as well as sexual harassment. Those who spoke out against these conditions were at risk of being replaced by Mexican braceros under the Bracero Program. In 1962, the National Farm Workers Association (NFWA) began in Delano, California, later evolving into the United Farm Workers (UFW), led by Cesar Chavez and Dolores Huerta. They fought for farmworkers’ rights using nonviolent tactics rooted in Catholic teaching, Chicano identity, and civil rights ideals. Through…
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