I found that it directly overlapped my research question of what conditions are necessary for a communist/proletariat revolution by addressing how in Western Europe those conditions have been precluded. In all states but Russia, “the era of revolution, for the near future at least, had come to an end” and “a bourgeois revolution which could form the prelude of a proletarian revolution is no longer possible” (pg. 7). Additionally, I found that Kautsky’s analysis of the relevance of The Manifesto in the 1900s supported and, in fact, influenced my working