Community Policing Era

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Community Policing Era
Throughout history, there has been three distinct policing eras, which guided the field of criminal justice to the approaches and structure seen within agencies today. Each era encompassed various ideologies that have provided progression and set backs for agencies. The first era, was a political based approach where duty revolved around much physical labour, low pay, and the only individuals who had any sort of power and authority were captains and chiefs within an agency (Cordner, 2016). The second policing era, focused on a professional approach, which resulted due to poor quality personnel within agencies; the approach promoted officers to boarded their horizons, and emphasised the importance of education and training …show more content…
This is done by having officers out in the community interacting with the public, participating in various events, and specific allocated patrols in neighbourhoods (Greene, 2000). These actions are partaken in, to improve social order, improve relationships, and try to improve the feeling of safety within communities (Greene, 2000). Why is this aspect so crucial to policing organizations? The relationship between the public and the police is built on the ability of police to perform duties effectively and efficiently, while maintaining a level of trust with the public (Greene, 2000). Like any other relationship, its foundation is built on trust, therefore, effective interaction, and communication with the public is essential to building strong relationships. Individuals who have studied the ideology of community policing, have identified consultative relationships as the most essential aspect in community policing (Greene, 2000). If agencies continually work towards building strong relationships between agencies, and especially the public, community policing will only continue to shape policing in modern society. Due to society’s diverse cultures, it is also essential officers are educated, further allowing them to intellectually develop these essential …show more content…
Furthermore, a discussion on the community policing era, requires a discussion on police structural change, relationships, and education. Community policing is a philosophy that promotes organizational strategies, which support the systematic use of partnerships and problem solving techniques, to proactively address the immediate conditions that give rise to public safety issues, such as crime, social disorder, and fear of crime. Throughout history, there has been three distinct policing eras, which guided the field of criminal justice to the approaches and structure seen within agencies today. Each era encompassed various ideologies that have provided progression and set backs for agencies. The foundation the community era has developed among agencies, officers and the public, has created a structural bond for which to work with for decades to
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