The main symbol would be violence and oppression. In “I, Too, Sing America”, there is no literal violence but there but there is plenty of oppression as most of the actions of the white Americans in this poem are extremely oppressive. For example, in lines 3-4, the slave owners sending their slave into the kitchen when company shows for dinner is both obviously oppressive and somewhat violent. In “Still I Rise”, it begins by emphasizing the ways that the wrong kinds of writing can change the minds of the oppressors and the oppressed. Those who would help liberate blacks must first change their way of thinking. In line 3 it states “you may tread me in the very dirt”. This shows some violence and oppression because it shows how one may treat another person with disrespect/cruelty. Altogether, both poems show a fair amount of oppression and violence as it is based upon the mistreatment of African