History
The Conservative Party upgraded from a group of people who were called Tories in the around 1600s. At that time, there were no organized political parties. The Tories were law makers who supported the king against the Parliament. In 1783 the people voted for the Tories to be in strong power. Their leader, Prime Minister William Pitt governed the country during the time of the French Revolution and the Napoleonic Wars. During this time, official parties began to make and add names. By 1830 the Tories had become the Conservative Party.
Young Conservatives
The party lost power in 1945. In the years that followed, Conservatives created a new youth movement, called Young Conservatives. They also became involved in education and research, and sought out new members. The party returned to power in 1951 and maintained office until 1964. During this time they modernized their policies. They also accepted that many of the welfare changes that had been brought in by Labour governments should stay. The Conservative prime ministers during this period were Sir Anthony Eden, Harold Macmillan and Alec Douglas-Home.From 1964 to 1979 the Conservatives held power alternately with the Labour Party. Edward Heath was prime minister from 1970 to 1974. In 1979