This separated them from the rest of society (Cleveland Lecture 13). “The Nazis began to encourage boycotts of Jewish merchants in the street attacks, and Jews created a constant threat of random violence” (Cleveland Lecture 13). In 1938, Jewish stores were ransacked and burned, as well as synagogues. Many Jewish people were murdered and thousands were beaten. This campaign was known as “The Night of Broken Glass” (Cleveland Lecture 13). The Holocaust consisted of horrors like the gas chambers, concentration camps, and mass deportations (Cleveland Lecture 13). Contrary to common belief, a huge percentage of the murders of Jewish people were committed by the Einsatzgruppen (Cleveland Lecture 13). The Einsatzgruppen groups were “mobile killing squads” that traveled across Eastern Europe, killing people as they went (Cleveland Lecture 13). The Einsatzgruppen, made up of ordinary men, would come to small villages and towns to wipe out all the Jews in the area (Cleveland Lecture 13). “In 1941, in the village of Jedwabne, Poland, there was a massacre of Jewish neighbors by the instigation of the Gestapo” (Cleveland Lecture