‘Is Deindividuation the ‘loss of self?’ Explain with reference to theories and empirical research.’ Deindividuation, one of the most recognised consequences of crowd behaviour (Postmes & Spears, 1998), has traditionally been defined as a state where individuals in a crowd are ‘able to indulge in forms of behavior in which, when alone, they would not indulge,’ (Festinger et al., 1952). Researchers in Social Psychology have identified a number of variables that contribute to deindividuation (Guerin…
Words 3245 - Pages 13
(the basket case), each from different social classes and social groups, found commonalities amongst themselves which allowed them to form bonds through their interactions. John Hughes’s movie, The Breakfast Club (Hughes, 1985), supports many social psychology theories throughout the five stages of group development, including, but not limited to, cognitive dissonance theory, deindividuation, fundamental attribution theory, groupthink, and normative social influence. According to Bruce Tuckman…
Words 1020 - Pages 5
Dr. Zimbardo uses a situationist perspective on the ways through which anti-social behavior is understood, treated and prevented. This view contrasts with the traditional dispositional perspective, which locates evil within individual predispositions and looks at a person's internal factors and traits. The situationist perspective is different in that, unlike the dispositional perspective, it often uses experimental and laboratory research to demonstrate vital phenomena, whereas other perspectives…
Words 345 - Pages 2
How can social psychological theories make the world a better place in relation to explaining and resolving acts of criminal damage? Humans are social animals interacting with one another each and every day, where there are interactions between individuals there are psychological theories to try and explain the nature in which individuals and society act. The application of psychology in a social environment is known as social psychology. Gordon W. Allport (1954) pioneered the…
Words 2351 - Pages 10
exercises with heavy equipment on their backs. In some occasions I was able to hear from across the football field a few of the upperclassmen order freshmen to yell “I am weak and will always be a weak piece of trash!” Astonished by all of the deindividuation going on within this group, I had no interest joining when they would attempt to recruit female Cadets. Also, in one occasion during a swimming drill, all males were given backpacks with a certain weight set for them and the females were supposed…
Words 786 - Pages 4
narcissistic, and Machiavellian (manipulation and deceitfulness). Swatters can be easily defined as “trolls” on an extreme end of the spectrum. Researchers define trolling as “the practice of behaving in a deceptive, destructive, or disruptive manner in a social setting on the Internet for no purpose other than their pleasure” (Gander, 2014). A recent “comprehensive examination of their (trolls) psychological profiles” has shown that trolling behavior has a “similar [pattern] of relations” with the “Dark…
Words 1625 - Pages 7
With thousands of students (supposedly) learning innovative ideas, partying late at night, and navigating new relationships, college is a very social place. Yet for all of their vibrancy, colleges also tend to be hotbeds of protest – particularly against perceived social injustices. Yale is no stranger to vocal activists willing to speak their mind, as seen through recent racial controversies. One such controversy, involving Silliman Master Nicholas Christakis and his wife, Associate Master Erika…
Words 649 - Pages 3
figures and inmates in prison situations. Conducted in 1971 the experiment was led by Phlilip Zimbardo. Volunteer College students played the roles of both guards and prisoners living in a simulated prison setting in the basement of the Stanford psychology building. Philip Zimbardo and his team aimed to demonstrate the situational rather than the dispositional causes of negative behaviour and thought patters found in prison settings by conducting the simulation with average everyday participants…
Words 1631 - Pages 7
catharsis: The process of releasing repressed emotions. transference: An unconscious redirection of emotions from one person to another. Humanist: Person-centered therapy (or client centered) Rogers: A pioneer in a movement called humanistic psychology. non-directive therapy: An approach in which the psychotherapist refrains from giving advice as the client identifies conflicts. unconditional positive regard: A therapist creating a warm respecting and accepting atmosphere. empathy: The ability…
Words 1004 - Pages 5
Social Psychology * Social Cognition * Impression Formation * Social schema** * Attribution * Fundamental Attribution** * Defense Attribution** * Just World Attribution * Mistaken belief that bad things happen to bad people * Why do we do this? –Helps us feel safer and better about ourselves, we always ask what they did wrong, bad things do still happen to good people * Persuasion * Trying to change your…
Words 802 - Pages 4