1. Liberty and freedoms available to those not incarcerated
2. Goods and services, ranging from choosing a grocery store to picking a mechanic
3. Heterosexual relationships with men and women of individual’s choice
4. Autonomy and self sufficiency
5. Security and protection from harm.
The second theoretical frame of though, the importation model, suggest the inmates bring in norms, values, and beliefs held prior to incarceration, and this transference of prior ideals influences their behavior (Irwin