Deterrent Effects On Capital Punishment

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Introduction: “The National Research Council in 2012 released its report on the deterrent effect of the death penalty and concluded that the research published to date is inconclusive as to whether or not capital punishment increases, decreases, or has no impact on homicide.”( Forty P. 259) There are many reasons why we as a society do not see the deterrent effect of capital punishment, despite the fact that in theory, we should. “The ideal system of due process” and “ Wrongful convictions have many impacts on the death penalty.”
Capital Punishment:
Capital Punishment is the most controversial issue and severe sentencing model of the Death Penalty in the United States. The first execution noted was in 1622. The Death Penalty became the most …show more content…
There has long been a debate regarding whether it deter murder and if so, to what extent. Does the Death Penalty really deter criminals from killing out of fear of being put to death? Media can play a role in the efforts of Deterrence, maybe if the information was publicized more in the newspapers and on television. Television exposure related to each execution is an important deterrent to the effect of capital punishment.( P258 forty) Due to the “Get tough” effect on crime, the death penalty will likely continue. This method may be considered a means for determent, However, it does not prove to be a positive method nor very …show more content…
(P.237 Forty) “The Center of Wrongful Convictions at the Northwestern University School of Law,” noted that the phenomenon of wrongful convictions are not something new to consider.(p 339 mythology) As of today, there have been over 100 inmates exonerated due to wrongful convictions. With advanced technology, DNA evidence has been the main source of proof. Currently capital punishment has declined because death row inmates are being found innocent. (P. 241- Crime prevention) This can impact society in a negative way, it shows the justice system does not work. Nonetheless, there are still believes of the system, because the inmate released were not executed. (Myths & Realities: P313) They concede that no wrongful execution has ever been proven regardless of the fact there were some questionable cases. There are questionable findings that maybe some innocent people have been executed since the mid 1970’s. (p230 Forty Studies) Wrongful convictions constitute a greater risk for African American Compared to whites. (p 232 Forty Studies) “Studies of wrongful convictions have impacted in another negative manner by consistently revealing the misconduct of the legal systems. This have been proven in through perjury, wrongful convictions based on false eye witness statements. There are also areas of inadequate defense resources, based
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