Do all parrots look same Essay

Submitted By Gagan2064
Words: 1189
Pages: 5
Open Document
1. What questions/issues is the author trying to address? How important are they? Why?
ANS: This article is about how motivation varies with cultural difference and what are the impacts of cultural difference in perception of motivation drives to these variant cultural people .Author analyze 3 theories of motivation-Maslow’s Need Hierarchy, Herzberg’s Two Factor theory and Vroom’s Expectancy Theory to employees in USA and Japan; to two culturally very diverse country.
Author covers employee detail analysis of variance of cultural diversification in four work related values and behaviors: 1.) Individualism/Collectivism 2) Power Distance 3.) Uncertainty avoidance, 4.) Masculinity/femininity. These behaviors are important to analyze as these factors impact on employee attitude, leadership principle and motivation factor which impact their decision making process. It shows importance to manager of understanding individual values and behavior such that they can adapt to local culture and work environment to motivate their subordinates.
Employee motivation drives organization to achieve success on their goal as motivated employees are more productive and committed to organization. People with different culture have different way to perceive, express and attitude towards working behavior. It is important to understand their values to motivate them.

2. What basic assumption/argument does the author make? What facts/options does he present? How valid are these assumptions/arguments/facts/opinions in the light of theoretical development in the thematic field?
ANS: Author explores on cultural difference has impact on employee motivation. Motivational parameters of motivation theories cannot be same for diversified culture. So, to motivate distinct culture employee their values and behavior need to understand and implication of motivational parameters are need to be adjusted to their values.
He has studied three theories of Motivation Maslow’s Need Hierarchy, Hertzberg’s Two Factor Theory and Vroom’s Expectancy theory and examination of their implication on cultural varied employee satisfaction and motivation. For examination 4 important management values and behaviors are taken as parameter to explore significant difference in USA and Japan has been considered: Individualism/Collectivism, Power Distance, Uncertainty avoidance and Masculinity/femininity
Individualism/Collectivism: Japanese are group player and always prefer group values and committed for group achievement and hence loyal to the organization where as American are individualistic and more concerned to their own and their family achievements.
Power Distance: American prefers job autonomy and has lower respect towards management as practices of hiring external candidates for management position. In Japan, as management are mostly promoted from internal employee, has much respect and closeness to management.
Uncertainty Avoidance: Japanese employee always wants security on their job. So they are highly motivated by job stability and promotions or pay incentives. US employees are known for “Job-Hopping” and not much concern on long term security and incentives. So they are motivated by immediate pay incentives and future growth.
Masculinity vs. Femininity: USA and Japan are similar on this parameter of cultural difference as they both believe on masculine society. In USA women management is on the rise. Both cultures are driven by achievement and success and place their daily effort to achieve it.
Ratio basis on this behavioral parameter presented on this article can be summarized on below table:
Factor
USA
Japan
Mean
Individualism/Collectivism
91
46
51
Power distance
40
54
51
Uncertainty Avoidance
46
92
64
Masculinity vs. Femininity
62
95
51

This table clearly shows diversified cultural difference. Author has analyzed how motivational theory can be realized with diversified culture.
Maslow’s Need Hierarchy shows
Show More

Related Documents: Do all parrots look same Essay

Perry Barbara 4MAT Review Parrot Essay

Running head: 4MAT REVIEW, PARROT & PARROT 1 4MAT Review of, “The Complete Guide to Marriage Mentoring” By Les Parrot and Leslie Parrot Barbara Perry Liberty University 4MAT REVIEW, PARROT & PARROT 2 “The Complete Guide to Marriage Mentoring” By Les Parrot and Leslie Parrot Summary In this book, Parrot & Parrot (2005) present a resource…

Words 1331 - Pages 6

Robert Butler's Jealous Husband Returns In Form Of Parrot

story Jealous Husband Returns in Form of Parrot by Robert Butler is an interesting lesson on what a bad marriage is. The reader can actually take this story and learn from these characters mistakes. Obviously, the author wrote this story and added some comedic relief in order to shed some light on this serious subject; which helps the reader acknowledge that this isn’t real life. It is not every day that your dead husband returns to you in the form of a parrot and watches as you continue your life with…

Words 1096 - Pages 5

S 3293 6702 4326 Essay

The Mangy Parrot Name of Student Name of University Date Mange is a disease in animals that causes their feather or fur to shed, leaving an awful sight where most will find it disgusting while others may find sympathy – knowing that it is curable. This disease attacks aesthetics and beautiful animals like parrots, dogs, and cats, can really look like they are carriers of a despicable sickness that people will do their best to avoid them. And, Jose Joaquin Fernandez De Lizardi has…

Words 816 - Pages 4

Comparing The Landlady And A Tell-Tale Heart

good or bad for the character/ characters. In Dahls " The Landlady" a young man, Billy Weaver is looking for a place to stay the night. He sees a Bed and Breakfast so he decides to stay there. But the owner, the old lady, seems very nice at first but looks can be deceiving.…

Words 869 - Pages 4

Jealous Husband Returns Parrot

story “Jealous Husband Returns in Form of Parrot” by Robert Olen Butler. Butler throughout the story present many major traits of…

Words 1241 - Pages 5

Canadian Flag Research Paper

things I celebrate. Many of the things I do are related to being Canadian. The things I eat sometimes I eat are Canadian. Being Canadian is very important to me because I not only live here but I learn here. This is a country where people get together and celebrate special occasions and help eachother out. Being Canadian teaches a person a lot and I still have things many things to learn. Being Canadian is not only about the people it's also about what we do. The sports we play such as hockey makes…

Words 2534 - Pages 11

Tompkins Square Park Sociology

measures. In 1987, the homeless set up encampments in Tompkins Square Park to bring attention to the growing problem of the homeless in the area. The residents surrounding the park were conflicted as to what to do and what could be done. They were not necessarily concerned as to what they could do to help the homeless they just wanted them out of their park. Residents decided to consult the Manhattan community board, and the decision…

Words 1111 - Pages 5

Character Analysis Of Big Daddy In Tennessee Williams Cat On A Hot Tin Roof

“Cat on a Hot Tin Roof,” by Tennessee Williams, is a play about family relationships. It is set in the plantation home of Big Daddy, the Pollitt family patriarch, in the Mississippi Delta during the 1950s. Growing up, Big Daddy was poor. As a young adult, he traveled the country until he found a job at a cotton plantation where he worked as a field hand. With time, he became an overseer of the plantation, then a co-owner, and finally the sole manager and owner. Ultimately, Big Daddy rose from rags…

Words 945 - Pages 4

Edna Pontellier's Awakening

Throughout the novel protagonist, Edna Pontellier seems to awaken from the society in which she tries to "escape" , where all her responsibilities lie. Edna’s social expression is compared to as a parrot; in which they have a unique language that cannot be comprehended by others. Edna’s life nobody understands Edna' internal perspective emotions. The cage the parrot is in represents Edna way of life, in which each bar of…

Words 1848 - Pages 8

Rhetorical Analysis Of 'Steamroller'

Not everybody is so opposed to the modernisation of the city as some of the residents of Manhattan. The factory owners, the people in charge of construction, drivers and builders and architects surely would have been thrilled at the prospect of the city continuing to grow and, thus, provide more and more work. Real estate agents would most certainly have been on the side of progress as migration increased and property values soared. The real estate agent Mr Perry speaks with is in the business of…

Words 1299 - Pages 6