The economic elite’s success contributed to the Great Depression, as they had lost touch with their workers. The loss of touch dramatically increased the number of strikes, forcing the political elites to act. The strikes led to unions being given full legal standing in the 1930s, also taking power from the economic elites. The economic elites remained in control until the passage of the New Deal by President Franklin D. Roosevelt to “wage war against the emergency,” and over time end the Great Depression. Before Roosevelt, Presidents sought to decrease the economic elite’s power for many years prior and aid the working class, but most of these attempts proved futile. Roosevelt’s New Deal effectively relinquished some of the power of the economic elites to the political elites and promoted better connectivity between the economic and political elites. In the period prior to World War II, Mills leaves out the military elites because domestic issues rule the time