Elderly Care Reform

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Kalliola (1999), argues that the national government has constantly reviewed its allocation to social benefits each year. In mid 1980s, the government social expenditure had risen to around 25% of its GDP. With the reformation of laws regarding to the social service, Finland is a reformed country with more defined benefits to elderly people. The country’s care provision and benefits to the people are guided by the Social Care Act and the Welfare Act. These two acts define how care is provided to the people in ensuring quality and also effectiveness of the services to the people. More significantly, the elderly Finish are entitled to a number of benefits ranging from social care to the cash reimbursement for the cost of their medications.

Naturally, …show more content…
In fact, they assess and measure the quality of the social services provided to the individuals at their homes. In his study, Addabbo (2010), found that, the elderly are provided with institutionalized care in the inpatient department of health care centers and in the nursing homes. Although, this may be confused with the provision of medical care, but the elderly are provided with the nursing care within this departments. However, within the last decade, a new form of service provision to the aged has taken stage. This is what is called sheltered housing (service homes). In these homes services are made available to the elderly whenever they need it. This type of service to the elderly has been subdivided into two categories including sheltered housing with a 24 hour care service and the ordinary sheltered …show more content…
In these centers, the elderly people are provided with food, medical services and social care services. Even though, there are no particular rules concerning which service should be given to which people, the municipalities decide on whether the elderly should be placed on institutionalized care or to receive home care services.

Those who are fit to be provided with home care services are assigned specialists to provide them with services while those deemed unfit are taken to shelter housing to get the care services. Though the LTC program can only be associated to the home care services and institutionalized care to the old, the Finish LTC system also possess some cash benefit to the old. According to the various sources researched on, the elderly people are paid some cash benefit by the Social Security Institution (KELA) depending on their
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