With intervention from the gods, Aeneas becomes entangled in a romantic relationship with Dido, the queen of Carthage. Though both characters justify their relationship with the idea that they are married, there was never any actual marriage ceremony and they were merely brought together by Venus. It is remarked my both the Trojans and people of Carthage that their romance has led both Aeneas and Dido to neglect their position as leaders. Their affair also prevents Aeneas from fulfilling his destiny of sailing to Italy, causing him to prolong his time in Carthage. When Jupiter sends Mercury to give Aeneas the message that he must leave Carthage for Italy, it finally prompts him to depart. The greatest fault of Aeneas's lust comes when he leaves Dido. After hearing of his leaving, Dido says to Aeneas, "Oh, I pray you by these tears, by the faith in your right hand- what else have I left myself in all my pain?" (book IV, line 390-391). It is in the midst of her pain that Dido ends her life. Aeneas's act of lust results in heartbreak that leads to