Ethical Differences Between Genetics And Genomic-Based Health Care

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Genomics is an area within genetics that concerns the sequencing and analysis of an organism’s genome (Mandal, 2014). It is about all DNA contained within a cell, with which genetics trace and analyze certain diseases and create mapping. In nursing, be it genetics or genomics, is showing an advance in practice and treatment choices. An understanding of the ethical challenges encountered by those receiving genetic and genomic-based health care is an essential competency for all nurses (American Nurses Association, n. d). The main difference between genomics and genetics is that genetics scrutinizes the functioning and composition of the single gene whereas genomics addresses all genes and their inter relationships in order to identify their …show more content…
It is considering characteristics in the population and designing strategies to develop new policies or reform existing ones to deliver better care to all Americans. Nurses have engaged in informing policy of genetics and genomics for decades by serving on committees to develop and institute policies, standards and practices that assure the highest possible levels of health care for all Americans (Calzone et al., 2010). Research is often perceived as distant from nursing practice. In fact, it is a necessary subject that generates evidence for daily practice based on scientific findings. As nursing education becomes more rigorous, it tends to engage more nurses in research activities, delivering high quality service to organizations and institutions. Organizations in the field of genomics include International Society of Nurses in Genetics (ISOGN), and the Evaluation of Genomics Applications in Practice and Prevention (EGAPP) which is in essence a program launched by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC).
References
American Nurses Association. (n. d). Personalized Medicine. Retrieved from
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