Ethical Factors Affecting The Transgender Population

As a future health care provider, it is important to be aware of the ethical challenges and long term outcomes of research on the transgender population. This review will outline the factors that affect the transgender population in regards to research. This includes factors such as research design, IRB guidelines, health care provider education, fertility options, and patient age.

There have been improvements in gender-affirming care for the transgender population, but the common approaches to care are often based on binary male/female gender construct, which can make a patient with gender nonconforming identities and expressions fell marginalized (1). In response, clinicians and health care systems are extending their efforts to provide gender-affirming and responsible care to this community (1). When examining guidelines for a common disease like type 2 diabetes, there is an abundance research to support that diet, exercise, and medication can control its progression (2). This is based on large randomized clinical trials, evidence-based, and data gathering. However, when it comes to the transgender population, the guidelines have limitations (3). These guidelines are often based on expert opinion, small studies, and data gathered outside of the United States (3). Research conducted on transgender populations should be grounded in gender-affirming methodologies …show more content…
This is because most medical students do not get training in medical school specific to the transgender community. There is a need for physician-mentors experienced in transgender patient care who can help work through the uncertainty, as well as teach and train young physicians about using the right pronoun when addressing the patient (8). There should also be opportunities to gain experience and comfort through elective rotations in LGBT specific health centers

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Ethical Factors Affecting The Transgender Population

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