She has been in the United States campaigning on behalf of Afghan women. Since the Sept. 11 terrorist attacks, RAWA has been trying to focus the world's attention on the plight of Afghan women. RAWA was founded in Kabul, the Afghan capital, in 1977, two decades before the Taliban came to power. The founder, Afghan feminist poet Meena Keshwar Kamal, was assassinated in 1987.The group, which numbers about 2,000 and is now based in Pakistan, started out fighting for a democratic government in Afghanistan. After the Soviets invaded in 1979, and on through the country's subsequent civil war, the group continued to provide education and health care to Afghan women and children. Now, the group is battling against the Taliban, the extremist Islamic sect that has virtually wiped out Afghan women's freedoms since taking over in 1996.Before the Taliban took over, women had the right to education, were represented in government and worked in offices. Forty percent of the country's doctors were …show more content…
They can only appear in public if they are accompanied by male relatives and clothed in burqas, full-length coverings that drape the entire body, including the face. Under the Taliban regime, women cannot laugh, talk out loud in public, or make noise when they walk. If they wear makeup or show their ankles, they are subject to being whipped. RAWA runs secret schools for girls and helps set up underground health clinics, staffed by female doctors and nurses, whom the Taliban have forbidden from practicing in Afghan hospitals. Members also wear hidden cameras under their burqas to document the Taliban beating and killing women. Video of the abuses and information on the group is available on their Web site. All of the women's activities in Taliban-occupied territory are done at high risk. Many RAWA members have been arrested, and the punishment decreed by the Taliban for membership is stoning to death. As Faryal carries on her work for the women, she is always heavily guarded and always in hiding. At the Glamour awards ceremony, Faryal read a poem written by RAWA founder Kamal. Translated from Persian, it reads: "I am the woman who has awoken. I have found my paths and will never