Federal Water Pollution Control Act Of 1972

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The Federal Water Pollution Control Act of 1972, later amended and known as the Clean Water Act, aimed to restore and maintain the chemical, physical, and biological integrity of the nation's waterways. It set ambitious goals to eliminate pollutant discharges into navigable waters and established regulatory frameworks for water quality standards. The act authorized the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) to regulate pollutant discharges through permits and enforcement mechanisms, encouraging technological innovation and pollution prevention. The administrator of the EPA was also designated to disperse federal funding to the states through the Federal Water Pollution Control Act Amendments of 1972. Congress passed an amendment allowing $5