Felix Klein Research Paper

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Pages: 3

Felix Christian Klein was born on April 25, 1849 in Düsseldorf, Rhine, Prussia. His mother was Sophie Elise Klein and his father was Casper Klein, both Prussians. His father was secretary to the head of the prussian government, which made his birth very dramatic as Prussia was in a revolutionary war . Felix Klein later married Anna Maria Caronlina Hegel in 1875. Hegel was the granddaughter of of the philosopher Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel, who is well known for his thoughts on idealism. Together the couple had three children; Otto Klein, Luise Süchtig nee Klein, and Elisabeth Steiger nee Klein. Some biographers also believe Klein had another daughter whose name is not known.

Klein began his elementary education with his mother at home, before attending the Gymnasium, a type of school with a big emphasis on academic learning, in Düsseldorf. At the Gymnasium he studied the classics as well as mathematics and sciences. After graduating from the Gymnasium Klein began attending University of Bonn where he studied mathematics, natural sciences, and physics in hopes of becoming a physicist. In 1866 Klein became labratory assistant to Plücker who had extensive
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Since Klein worked closely with Plücker and was his lab assistant he was presented with the task of finishing Neue Géometrie des Raumes. This book of mathematical work lead him to become acquainted with Clebsch, who was a co-founder of Mathematische Annalen, who had moved to Göttingen. Klein made frequent visits to Göttingen, Paris, and Berlin in order to work with Clebsch. During one of his visits France declared war on Prussia and Klein left Paris and ended up having to serve time in the military. Soon after his time in the military, Klein became a lecturer at Göttingen in 1871. Klein was later appointed professor at Erlangen, Bavaria, located in southern