Fort Sumter Research Paper

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Fort Sumter is an island fort in Charleston Harbor, South Carolina. The fort was constructed in 1829 as a coastal military post where troops resided. Fort Sumter is known for having the first shots of the Civil War. The fort was named for Revolutionary War general and South Carolina native Thomas Sumter. Fort Sumter was one of nearly 50 forts built as part of the so-called Third System, a coastal defense program by Congress in 1817. The three-tiered, five-sided fort’s coastal placement was designed to allow it to control access to the vital Charleston Harbor since the Island itself was only 2.4 acres in size, the fort was built to accommodate a large number of troops and artillery. On a manmade island built from thousands of tons of granite. …show more content…
After a 34 hour fight, Anderson and about 90 soldiers surrendered the fort on April 13. After, Confederate troops resided in Fort Sumter for four years, resisting several attacks by Union forces before finally leaving the fort. After the Civil War, Fort Sumter was restored by the U.S. military and manned during the Spanish-American War, World War I & …show more content…
By Saturday, April 13, cannon fire had broken through the fortress’s five-foot-thick brick walls, causing fires inside the post. With his stores of ammunition depleted, Anderson was forced to surrender the fort shortly after 2 p.m. in the afternoon. No Union troops had been killed during the bombardment, but two men died the following day in an explosion that occurred during an artillery salute held before the U.S. evacuation. The bombardment of Fort Sumter would play a major part in triggering the Civil War. In the days following the assault, Lincoln made a call for Union volunteers to quash the rebellion, while more Southern states including Virginia, North Carolina and Tennessee cast their lot with the

Fort Sumter Research Paper

The battle of Fort Sumter, which was located on the middle of the harbor of Charleston, was the first battle in the American Civil War. During the secession crisis that followed President Abraham Lincoln’s election in November 1860, many threats were made to Federal troops occupying forts in the South. Anderson, in command at the difficult-to-defend Fort Moultrie on Sullivan Island right by the harbor from Charleston, and started to ask the War Department for backup and making arrangements to bring…

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Fort Sumter Research Paper

The Civil War Begins Fort Sumter is a fort located in Charleston, South Carolina, and is the entrance to the harbor in Charleston. At the time, the fort wasn't even completely finished being built when the battle broke out, and this had a huge factor in the result of the battle. The author of “The Civil War Begins, Opening Clashes 1861” says “The forces unleashed by that war were immensely destructive because of the significant issues involved: the existence of the Union, the end of slavery, and…

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To Kill A Mockingbird Notes Main Research American Civil War The American Civil War was a civil war between 1861 and 1865, and was the war that determined what nation America would be. The war was fought between several southern slave states who called themselves the Confederate slaves, and the rest of the states, called the United States. The first hostilities were on April 12, 1861, when Confederate States fired on Fort Sumter, A Union fort in South Carolina held by United State Generals…

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