The protestors formed the Free Syrian Army, and were quickly given the moniker “rebels” (Lanewala). By 2012, the country had deteriorated into all-out civil war, pitting the al-Assad regime, which mostly consists of Shi’ite Muslims and Alawites, against the Syrian rebels, who tend to be Sunni Muslims (Adams). The surrounding area has also been thrown into turmoil by the civil war. Iran and Russia have been supplying weaponry to the al-Assad regime. Meanwhile, Saudi Arabia, along with other Sunni states, has been giving weapons to the rebels (“Saudi Arabia: Syrian war on rebels in genocide”). The instability in Syria and in the regions surrounding Syria is further proof of the genocide in