Historical: The Great Gatsby takes place in the 1920s, which was often called the “Jazz Age.” This era was characterized by Americans truly living out the “American Dream”, making and spending money with little concern. Thus, in this period, widespread corruption arose, as the new wealthy people began asserting their authority due to their newfound richness. This historical context is evident as characters in The Great Gatsby spend lavishly on parties and do things carelessly without thinking of potential harmful outcomes.
2. Biographical: F. Scott Fitzgerald was a writer in “The Lost Generation.” Writers in this generation were all veterans of World War I. The horrors of the war had shifted these writers’ perspectives on the way the world works. This shadowed view of the world is evident in Fitzgerald’s writing in The Great Gatsby as he constantly draws attention to the moral corruption and lack of spirituality that exists in the world.
3. Literary/Philosophical Time Period: The literary/philosophical time period of The Great Gatsby is modernism. Modernism was centralized on questioning the societal, religious, and political norms, including the American Dream. Writing style and subjects were often experimented with, as well. In addition, modernism also favored the inner self, as they saw a gradual estrangement of the individual with the rise of capitalism, industrialization and