Essay about History Midterm

Submitted By corey41091
Words: 2254
Pages: 10
Open Document
Midterm Essay Examination
The Rise of Early Civilizations from 3500 BCE to 600 BCE Throughout history many civilizations have risen to the top and then fallen. Analyzing several of these civilizations such as Mesopotamia, Egypt, China, India, American, Hebrew, and Iranian between the time period 3500 BCE to 600 BCE conclusions can be made of how they rose to the top during their existence. When analyzing several of these early cultures they can be broken up into regions or what would be known as city like states today. Through examining these cities conclusions of what they contributed to future civilizations and how they declined can be made by examining their history. One of the earliest civilizations that is known today is Mesopotamia. Mesopotamia which existed around the period of 6000 BCE was the first civilization to domesticate food and tame wild seed to control the production of food (Mayer, "Ancient Societies"). Needing to be able to use natural irrigation Mesopotamia was established in the river valleys of the Tigris and Euphrates rivers ( Mayer, "Ancient Societies"). By the year 3500 BCE Mesopotamia was termed as the first hydraulic society and was developed on how to collectively irrigate the land in the river valleys (Mayer, "Ancient Societies"). Around this same time the people of Mesopotamia discovered how to create tools and weapons using metals that they mined (Mayer, "Ancient Societies"). During this time it is believed that the Mesopotamian people were going through a technological revolution (Mayer, "Ancient Societies"). The technological revolution that occurred would later contribute to future civilizations such as Egypt. As the technological revolution was occurring some 500 years later they discovered that bronze could be made by combining tin or arsenic with copper they were able to create bronze (Mayer, "Ancient Societies"). Bronze was much stronger then copper which meant sharper stronger tools and weapons were able to be created (Mayer, "Ancient Societies"). With the creation of bronze in 3000 BCE they created an age in time called the Bronze age which lasted 1800 years (Mayer, "Ancient Societies"). Throughout this time the people of the city state of Sur began using animal powered plows to mend to their farms (Mayer, "Ancient Civilizations"). Also around this time they began to use sail boats to travel along the rivers for trade which allowed them to be able to create wheels with the trades they completed (Mayer, "Ancient Civilizations"). By the year 3450 BCE scribes of Mesopotamia were able to come up with a writing system known as cuneiform (von Sivers, et. al. 44). Though others argue that they had no written system in the year 2800 BCE but instead used pictograms (Mayer, "Ancient societies"). After further developing they began to conquer further territories and established the first empire that is known of today which extended from the Persian gulf to the Mediterranean (Mayer, "Ancient Societies"). Mesopotamia began to fall in 2150 BCE when the house of Sargon fell due to instability and attacks from barbarians and people in the highlands (Mayer, "Ancient Societies"). After the falling it was built back up again by a King named Hammurabi (Mayer, "Ancient Civilizations"). Hammurabi enforced strict laws such as if a tavern owner overcharged customers he would be drowned as punishment (von Sivers, et. al., 46). Mesopotamia eventually declined due to warfare and instability of its economy. The next great civilization that was established occurred along the Nile river. The civilization was known as Egypt (Mayer, "Ancient Societies"). Egypt was broken up into two distinct kingdoms. These kingdoms were known as lower Egypt which was located near the broad delta of the Nile river north of the Memphis. The other kingdom was known as Upper Egypt which was southward to the first cataract in the river as Aswan (Mayer, "Ancient Societies"). Political order and stability of the economy was
Show More

Related Documents: Essay about History Midterm

History Midterm Essay

Jawanzla Fields March 10, 2015 Dr. Brian McGowan History 102: Midterm What was the Columbian Exchange? According to the Gettysburg website, the Columbian Exchange was the interchange of crops, animals, diseases, technology, plants, architecture, and ideas that were formed between America (New World) and the European countries (Old World) after Christopher Columbus’s expedition to America way back in 1492. Because of Christopher Columbus’s expedition to the new world, the old world received crops…

Words 1518 - Pages 7

Asian History Midterm Essay

Asian History Midterm 1. Geographic determinism is the key factor in the civilization's development 2. The chief Indus Valley food crop was wheat 3. Cotton weaving probably began in the Indus Valley 4. Indus Valley civilization traded with Sumar (Iraq) 5. The Aryans invaded India from South Central Asia (Iran) 6. Aryan civilization was centered in Northern India 7. The language of the Vedic period was Sanskrit 8. By 500BCE, the center of Indian civilization had shifted to the Ganges Valley 9. The…

Words 879 - Pages 4

Midterm 3 History Essay

questions that I did not have the answer to. I’ve highlighted them in yellow. I apologize for the formatting, but the copy and paste job from Microsoft Word kinda screwed up. Feel free to format to your hearts content. Cheers! CC 302/CTI 310: Midterm Exam Short Answer Questions · What was the position of the tribunes on the escalating conflict between Caesar, Pompey and the senate? What was Cicero’s position? o The tribunes were advocating for compromise with Caesar by offering him…

Words 8027 - Pages 33

Islamic History Midterm Review Essay

Islamic History Midterm Review Key Terms: Specific People General People groups/Titles Non Muslim influences Muslim Religion Places Other Mu’tazilites: -Were a group of intellectuals highly influenced by Greek philosophy. -They believed that the Qur’an was not eternal, rather that it was created. -They believed that an individual had free will (God did not determine all acts). -A group of mu’tazilites was very popular with one Caliph (al-Ma’mun), he would actually start an…

Words 3598 - Pages 15

History 152 Midterm Notes Essay

Notes on AC Set ground work Smart idea since much hatred still existed “No race can prosper till it learns that there is as much dignity in tilling a field as in writing a poem. It is at the bottom of life we must begin, and not at the top. Nor should we permit our grievances to overshadow our opportunities.” Effectively Portrays What AA have down for the US and South Particularly “Cast down your bucket among these people who have, without strikes and labour wars, tilled your fields, cleared your…

Words 1189 - Pages 5

history 112 midterm Essay example

Budweiser’s “A Hero’s Welcome” After reviewing all the possible Super Bowl commercials along with the articles that take a certain position on them, there was one article that I thought took a particularly strong opinion. Don Gomez’s article responding to Budweiser’s “A Hero’s Welcome,” takes a very one-sided and firm opinion. The opinion presented is that the commercial was extremely exploitative and offensive, and while I am not left with the same feeling of anger that Don Gomez portrays in his…

Words 646 - Pages 3

Ap World History Midterm Review Guide

AP World History – Midterm Review Guide The Midterm Exam will consist of two parts. Part I will be 50 definitions that you will need to match with the proper term. All definitions will come from the list below. Part II will consist of 2 separate essays that you will need to write. You will have 4 choices for each essay, all taken from the list following the definitions. Terms and Definitions: 1. Bantu migration: The spread of Bantu-speaking peoples from their homeland in what…

Words 3193 - Pages 13

History 3260 MIDTERM PART ONE Essay

1. Utah is both a product of the times in which it emerged but also a unique entity that worked to shape its own future. Robbins and Malone both describe how the west, and by a large extent Utah is a part of the great narrative of the American West and sometimes differing from it entirely. By exploring the different facets and predominant activities of 1850's and beyond we can find clues as to the origins and ultimate fate of the region . By exploring Western American capitalism, various functions…

Words 2234 - Pages 9

Essay on Russian Revolution

History 2100 Prof. Hatch Midterm Study Guide **For the midterm, we will conduct a bluebook exchange. You must bring an unmarked, full-sized bluebook and hand it in to the instructor or TA at the beginning of class. There should be no pages torn out of the bluebook. The bluebooks will then be redistributed to the class on a random basis. Because this is an exam requirement, failure to bring/provide an unused bluebook will result in a five-point deduction in your exam grade. The midterm will be held…

Words 407 - Pages 2

World War Ii and History Lessons Response Essay

History Lessons Response Assignment 10% of the course grade (50 points) In a typed, at least five paragraph (about two pages) response, students will analyze secondary sources to consider the representation of US history both within the US and throughout the world; primary sources will supplement the examination of these portrayals. Students should base their analysis on the following two points: 1) Compare/contrast the representation of US history in the History Lessons excerpts alongside those…

Words 850 - Pages 4