He was the son of lower-middle-class parents and acquired an education in medicine. For some years was a successful physician in both England and France. Marat’s writing and publishing of a pamphlet entitled Offering to the Nation initiated his transition from physicist to journalist and politician. Beginning in September 1789, as editor of the newspaper L’Ami du Peuple (“The Friend of the People”), Marat became an influential voice in favour of the most radical and democratic measures.
Writing a newspaper was an ideal way to spread Marat’s opinions. This newspaper was a daily paper with initial press runs of about 2,000 copies. Individual copies of the paper were distributed by hand and read aloud in public squares to reach a larger audience. In this paper he particularly advocated preventive measures against aristocrats, whom he claimed were plotting to destroy the Revolution. The future of the French government and the future of the people were the consistent themes of his articles; he thoroughly expressed the aspirations and focused the fury of the parisian