Essay on Hpv Prevention

Submitted By rldani04
Words: 1912
Pages: 8
Open Document
A) The Disease we chose to focus on is Human Papilloma Virus, also known as HPV. Human Papiloma Virus is the most common sexually transmitted infection; there are approximately 30 different types of HPV infecting the genital areas such as the vulva, vagina, cervix, rectum, anus, penis or scrotum. The mouth and throat can also become infected. HPV can be communicated through anal or vaginal sex, as well as any type of genital contact; HPV may also be contracted through oral sex. Most people do not realize they can contract HPV even if their partner shows no symptoms. This virus affects the skin, usually causing asymmetrical cell growth or warts. There are low risk types of HPV in addition to high risk types. An example of a low risk virus is genital warts which are associated with viral forms 6 and 11; a high risk type associated with HPV which may possibly lead to cervical cancer evolves from strands 16 and 18. Most people are unaware that they have contracted this infection since many symptoms of this virus go undetected. Ninety percent of people who are infected with HPV will be free of the virus within two years as a result of their own immune system. The virus is so common that 75%- 90% of all people having sex will at some point come in contact with the Human Papiloma Virus.

B) Twenty percent of college women who are sexually active are infected with HPV. Nearly 5 percent of pap smear tests (a swab done on females when they go to the gynecologist to test for irregular cells within the vagina) taken from women under age 30 comes back HPV related. With that being said, our target groups are women in high school through college. We want to focus on this group in order to make a difference and prevent the spread of HPV. About 12,000 women are diagnosed with cervical cancer in the United States each year. Nearly all of these cancers are HPV related. By educating more women in means of preventing this virus, we can hopefully lower these statistics. Men are just as susceptible to contracting the virus, but suffer less affects then women. Some statistics given by Genital HPV Infection- Fact Sheet:

1,500 women who contract HPV-associated vulvar cancer

500 women who contract HPV-associated vaginal cancer

400 men who contract HPV-associated penile cancer

2,700 women and 1,500 men who contract HPV-associated anal cancer

1,500 women and 5,600 men who contract HPV-associated or pharyngeal cancers (cancers of the back of throat, including the base of the tongue and tonsils).

C) Components within the Health Belief Model are Perceived Susceptibility which is, I am putting myself at risk for this infection. Second is Perceived Seriousness, the consequences of this infection are serious. Third is Perceived Benefits which is, is it worth taking the risk? The fourth is Perceived Barriers which is, what is stopping me from protecting myself from this infection. This then leads to a plan of action. So what are you going to do stop putting yourself at risk, or change your behavior as your call to action? I would like to focus on a couple of components from the Health Belief Model, starting with Perceived Susceptibility. It is important that young women recognize they are at risk for the infection HPV so they will make an effort to avoid contracting the virus. If women do not realize how popular this Infection is becoming, they will not realize how susceptible they are to contracting HPV, and therefore, being at risk for cervical cancer, in addition to leading to reproductive complications, as well as a variety of genital warts.

The second component listed in the health belief model that I would like to focus on is Perceived Barriers. What is stopping women from protecting themselves from HPV? The Guardasil shot can prevent up to 70 percent of cervical cancer, and 90 percent of genital warts if administered before becoming sexually active. Many wonder
Show More

Related Documents: Essay on Hpv Prevention

Promoting Positive Health Behaviors Essay

spreading of the Human Papillomavirus, also known as HPV. HPV is a virus that is contracted sexually through skin to skin contact…

Words 2139 - Pages 9

Hpv Vaccine Essay

Intervention Strategies Introduction of the Vaccine In 2006, the Food and Drug Administration approved two vaccines to prevent HPV, the most common STI worldwide. These vaccines are meant to prevent HPV 16 and 18, which are two high risk types of infection that lead to cancer, as well as types 6 and 11 that lead to genital warts. The vaccines are preventative and recommended for girls aged 9 to 14 years old, as it is the most effective when given before sexual activity occurs. At first, the vaccines…

Words 530 - Pages 3

Essay on Fffhghg Hfyy Ifff

by HIV/AIDS. From 2005–2007, 68% of youth diagnosed with HIV infection were Black or Latino. In that three-year period, 63% of youth diagnosed with HIV were male and 37% were female.3 Sexually Transmitted Infections The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention estimate that there are 19 million new cases of STIs annually, almost half of them among young people ages 15–24. In the United States, reported cases of chlamydia and gonorrhea exceeded 1.4 million in 2007. The rate among women was 3-fold that…

Words 455 - Pages 2

Human Papillomavirus Research Essay

CSHI HSCI-140 HPV Human papillomavirus (HPV) is one of the most common sexually transmitted diseases that are spreading. More than fifty percent of sexually active people are infected with HPV. HPV isn’t just one disease; there are many different types of it. According to the National Cancer Institute (NCI), “there are more than 150 viruses related to HPV. More than forty of these viruses can be easily spread through skin-to-skin contact during vaginal, anal and oral sex” (NCI 2012). Years…

Words 760 - Pages 4

My Pico Question Essay

screening. I: HPV DNA testing C: Cytology Screening O: Sensitivity for detecting cervical precancerous lesions. Article 1: Int J Cancer. 2014 Jul 1;135(1):166-77. doi: 10.1002/ijc.28640. Epub 2014 Jan 24. Is HPV DNA testing specificity comparable to that of cytological testing in primary cervical cancer screening? Results of a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Pileggi C1, Flotta D, Bianco A, Nobile CG, Pavia M. Author information Abstract Human-papillomavirus (HPV) DNA testing has…

Words 1931 - Pages 8

Testicular Cancer Research Paper

Testicular self-exam (TSE) refers to the examination of the appearance and consistency of testicles by men. It is a simple, easy to learn and painless procedure, necessitates three minutes to complete. It is an important clinical tool in detection of early testicular cancer. A testicular exam provide opportunities for young men and adolescents boys the opportunity to examine their testicle in a routine and systematic way. Therefore, it recommends that young men, between 15 to 35 years should practice…

Words 477 - Pages 2

Sexually Transmitted Diseases Essay

transmitting a STD. The only guaranteed prevention against a STD is abstinence from any/all sexual activity. The incidence of STDs is almost non-existent in those involved in faithful marriages or in a mutually monogamous relationship with an uninfected partner. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) recognizes the month of April as STD Awareness Month. This annual observance is in place to raise awareness of STDs and to emphasize the importance of prevention, testing, and treating.…

Words 900 - Pages 4

Hpv Vaccine Pros And Cons

so that doctors also not have to wait for the administration’s assessment. Also, several groups such as the American Academy of Pediatrics, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), American Academy of Family Physicians, American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists get benefited because of these vaccines’ usage…

Words 675 - Pages 3

Cervical Cancer Essay

Cervical cancer arises from hyperplasia of epithelial cells from cervix. It is the second most common cancer in women worldwide and has increasingly become a major cause of cancer death in developing countries due to weak consciousness of cancer preventions, poor sanitary conditions and limited medical technology (Parkin, Bary, Ferlay & Pisani, 2005). Eighty-three percent of cases were found in developing countries that have access to only 5% of global cancer resources (Denny, 2005). In the essay,…

Words 1850 - Pages 8

Parents Vaccinate Your Daughter with the Hpv Vaccine Essay

Reanna Jereb Professor Pristash English 1010 11 December, 2011 Parents Vaccinate Your Daughter with the HPV Vaccine Human papillomavirus (HPV) is a virus that not too many people are aware of, but should be. There is no way to predict who will and who won’t be affected by the virus. So what is HPV? It’s a virus that could cause cervical, vaginal and vulvar cancers in women. This virus often does not have signs or symptoms, so that means you can get the virus or pass it on to your partner…

Words 1785 - Pages 8