Indian Ocean Trade Changes

Words: 1276
Pages: 6
Open Document
Throughout history, trade has been a sign of a successful civilization. It shows communication within a civilization and between neighboring civilizations. One of the biggest, and most well-known trading networks took place in the Indian Ocean basin. It spread from the Eastern coast of Africa all the way to the Eastern coast of China. Through all its years of existence, more specifically circa 600-1450 C.E., Indian Ocean trade has experienced and caused new changes such as the creation of new city states based almost solely on trade, as well as the overall usage of its trade network. But where there are changes, there are also continuities, including the constant use of monsoons, trading luxury goods, and the domination of certain groups that …show more content…
One main change was the overall usage of the Indian Ocean basin for trade. During the time of the Mongol Empire, overland trade was more popular because of Pax Mongolica, the Mongols eagerness to tax trade, and the protection of heavily used land trade routes. After the Mongol empires fell, especially the Yuan Empire in China in 1368, those benefits fell along with them, pushing most of the trade into the Indian Ocean. For example, during the Ming Empire, after a brief period of no interregional trade …show more content…
One of the main similarities was the buying and selling of luxury goods. This continually stayed the same because maritime trade was not cheap and the merchants who went on these expensive voyages needed to make sure that they made a profit. Some examples of these expensive luxury items were gold, copper, ivory, and slaves from the Swahili coast, wool, Muslim fabric, frankincense, and myrrh from Arabia, and cotton, dye, tea, spices, porcelain, and silk from China and India. Another continuity was the use of monsoon winds in the Indian Ocean basin. Merchants continually used these winds because they were seasonal, reliable and they made the journey a lot quicker. If a merchant was trying to travel from China to the Swahili Coast quickly they would usually go from November to February when the monsoon winds are blowing southwest and if they were trying to return to China they would do it in the time from of April to September when the monsoon winds are blowing northeast. Along with the selling of luxury goods and usage of monsoon winds, the groups that dominated certain zones of Indian Ocean trade always stayed consistent. This stayed the same because the groups that dominated these areas typically were the only ones that had enough money to build expensive ships and fund these trading expeditions. Examples of these groups are the Muslims in the West, who gained their fortune by
Show More

Related Documents: Indian Ocean Trade Changes

Indian Ocean Sea Lane Analysis

were many changes and continuities in Indian Ocean Sea Lanes. Some changes to the pattern of trade in the Indian Ocean Sea Lanes are new navigational technology and the spread of disease, and some continuities to the pattern of trade in the Indian Ocean Sea Lanes between 300 CE and 1450 CE are the use of monsoon winds and spread of Buddhism. A change, to the pattern of trade in the Indian Ocean Sea Lanes is new navigational advancements. Since these lanes were on an ocean, most of the trade corresponded…

Words 490 - Pages 2

Ocean Trade Goods Essay

Alyssa Barrera Mr. Lawson AP World History 29 January 2015 Indian Ocean Trade 2.1 From 650­1750 C.E., the Indian Ocean trade had many continuities in the spread of their influence and material goods and changes in how they went about spreading their good and religion/ideas. Economically, the Indian Ocean trade continued to trade goods, but changed because of how the goods were traded. Culturally, the Indian Ocean trade stayed the same because of the continuous spread of their influence to other regions/locations…

Words 610 - Pages 3

Essay about Thesis Statement Activity For CCOT Indi

Homework Assignment—Due Block • Postclassical Trade Group Quiz • Debrief IO Trade Activity • Change over Time thesis practice featuring IO trade IO Trade Debrief 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. What were your city/region’s advantages/disadvantages in the Indian Ocean trade network? What types of goods, knowledge, and technology were you able to acquire? What made this possible? Why might we say that the IO network was a regional network? Can we say there was a global trade network at this time (600-1450)? Why or why…

Words 453 - Pages 2

Similarities Between Silk Road And Indian Ocean Trade

differences between trade networks during 100 BCE to 600 BCE. The two trade networks from this time were the Silk Road and Indian Ocean. There similarities are they both spread Buddhism and disease. There differences were the time of their usability and their ways of transportation. The similarities between the Indian Ocean and Silk Road are that they both spread Buddhism and disease. One similarity is they both spread Buddhism. Buddhism was spread through the Indian Ocean because of its winds…

Words 498 - Pages 2

Madyson Quinonez Essay

Madyson Quinonez Mr. Hammond AP World History period 3 20 November 2014 During 900-1400 the impact of the trans-Saharan and Indian Ocean trade in Africa affected the change in population growth and agriculture economically as well as the capital Koumbi- Saleh politically and lastly the slave trade socially. In Africa agriculture and herding was spreading to almost all parts of Africa was the result of the Bantu and other migrations. A little bit after 500 B.C.E. the Bantu people possessed iron…

Words 349 - Pages 2

Essay about Indian Ocean and Silk Road

and Indian Ocean trade routes spread cultures and religions quickly. Of the many things that were traded on the Silk Road, goods and religion were the most notable. The quantity of the goods traded on the Indian Ocean was not as much as on the Silk Road or Mediterranean Sea, but that was mainly from the huge distance difference. The idea and invention of smelting iron and metals was also spread along the trade routes, very few cultures developed it on their own. Communication along these trade routes…

Words 648 - Pages 3

chapter 7 Essay

as “originator of overland trade with the western lands.” He made 18 expeditions across deserts to west; he first went to Ferghana river-valley. Helped to introduce new plants and trees to China through the trade. - Long-distance trade was made important by China’s demand for western products. Nomadic steppe people didn’t trade very much but controlled areas of the Silk Road and sold pack animal’s that were necessary for early traders. -By 100 BCE, China could trade with civilizations as far away…

Words 2160 - Pages 9

Essay about Ap08 World History Q2

AP® WORLD HISTORY 2008 SCORING GUIDELINES Question 2—Continuity/Change over Time BASIC CORE (competence) Note: Points should normally be allotted in the order of these scoring guidelines. No “double-dipping” should occur. 0–7 Points 1. Has acceptable thesis. 1 Point • The thesis correctly specifies BOTH change and continuity in Indian Ocean commerce from 650 C.E. to 1750 C.E. • The thesis must be explicitly stated in the introduction or the conclusion of the essay. • The thesis may appear as one…

Words 1210 - Pages 5

Euro-American Influence On Madagascar

Madagascar’s position within established trade networks underwent a significant change with the rounding of the Cape of Good Hope by Bartolomeu Dias and his Portuguese ships. What had been an endpoint on a spur of the Indian Ocean trade network became a noteworthy player in an increasingly global system of trade. Madagascar provided slaves for the growing colonial empires of Europe, supplies for European shipping and, for a brief time between 1690 and 1720, was a haven for pirates. These pirates…

Words 1537 - Pages 7

Indian Ocean Trade Research Paper

several decades the Indian Ocean Trade has been an important area for human interaction as well as trade. It is considered the third largest ocean with a sea line linking East Asia, Africa as well as the Middle East with the Americas and Europe. Throughout different periods and eras in world history it has been the most important trading route. However, in early modern world civilization, namely after 1450, different occurrences brought substantial changes to the Indian Ocean. Major contributions…

Words 401 - Pages 2