Inequalities In Health And Social Care

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Sociology report

In this report I will be using different sociological theories such as the Marxist view, the functionalist view, symbolic interactionism and the feminist view to highlight the patterns of inequalities in contemporary UK society in regards to health and different health services; I will also be providing critiques of each of the sociological theories. I will also be researching and discussing what healthcare is in the UK and in Bradford and the different inequalities that are being faced by different groups of people. I will be using pictures as well as statistics to show the different types of inequalities faced by different groups.

What is healthcare in the UK?

Healthcare in the UK refers to the different services that …show more content…
They would view these disparities as the outcome of a number of different factors that can affect access to healthcare services, including living circumstances, income, and education. Emile Durkheim's theories serve as a source of inspiration for functionalism. Durkheim was interested in how communities survive over time and maintain internal stability. (Levin, 2004) These differences in society might be viewed from a functionalist viewpoint such as Durkheim as essential to society's general ability to function. According to functionalists, society's effectiveness and stability are a result of the various roles and responsibilities that it has. On medical care, they could suggest that richer groups or specific people have easier access to resources, such as medical centres, doctors, and higher-quality care. Some functionalists would see these social divisions as a means of encouraging people to aim for a higher socioeconomic position and make different kinds of benefits to society. It might be said that the existence of healthcare inequalities could motivate people to strive for better education, work more, and succeed economically, so benefiting the best interests of society in general. It's important to remember that this viewpoint faces criticism since it can ignore the negative impacts that social …show more content…
According to research, there is a gender health gap in the UK, with many women receiving poorer healthcare compared to males. In addition to feminine health services, access to contraceptives, and assistance with problems like domestic abuse and sexual assault, feminists favour healthcare systems that recognise and respond to the specific healthcare needs and experiences of women. Mental Health Foundation,2021. In addition to being overrepresented in low-paying and precarious employment and making up the majority of frontline health and care professionals, women are also more likely to have pre-existing debt and bill troubles and to perform unpaid jobs. Additionally, they are more likely to take on a larger share of caregiving duties. Before the pandemic, all of the women in these roles were more likely to experience mental health issues. It is also true that women are far more likely to experience abuse and domestic violence, and that this risk increased during the lockdown. Additionally, feminists stress how critical it is for medical professionals to be aware of the many needs of patients, particularly those from underrepresented groups like people of colour and LGBTQ+ people. They demand the acknowledgment of the ways in which various forms of oppression
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