Unfortunately, this proved to be adequate grounds for Jefferson as the United States Army arrived in the in the winter of 1831, and the cherokees became the first tribe to be looted, imprisoned, and forcefully marched to the indian colonization zone located in present-day Oklahoma. Moreover, the government didn’t help provide sufficient nutrition, tools, or clothing for the long journey which resulted in the death of thousands of Cherokees. This would set the tone for future removal efforts to come resulting in tens of thousands of Creeks, Cherokees, Chickasaws, Muskogees, Seminole, and Choctaws losing their lives to disease, harsh weather, and starvation. It wasn’t until 1850 that the relocations were successfully completed and sadly by then settlers had already began to slowly encroach upon the new indian territory continuously shrinking its size year by year. Eventually, by 1907 Oklahoma had became a state and was flooded by texas ranchers and