John Andrew Research Paper

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Pages: 4

Introduction John Andrew was a prominent figure in American History, particularly during the Civil War era, and was also well known for his advocacy for abolitionism and civil rights. Early Life And Education. John was born on May 31, 1818, in Maine. He was the oldest son of Johnathon Andrew and Nancy Pierce. His family lived modestly and held education in high regard. Andrew attended Bowdoin College, where he developed a passion for law and politics. Legal and Political Career After graduating from Bowdoin College in 1837 Andrew studied law and was admitted to the bar in 1840. He began his legal practice in Boston and soon gained recognition for his integrity. His involvement in various reform movements, particularly the anti-slavery movement, …show more content…
His tenure as governor coincided with one of the most chaotic periods in American history- the Civil War.

Andrew played a crucial role in mobilizing Massachusetts’s resources to support the Union cause during the Civil War. He was instrumental in recruiting soldiers, providing aid to families of soldiers, and coordinating relief efforts for wounded and disabled veterans. His leadership and organizational skills earned him widespread praise, both within and outside Massachusetts.

During his time as Governor, John Andrew was key to raising troops for the Union army. He was a strong advocate for equal pay and fair treatment of all soldiers, regardless of race. Andrew was one of the first Governors to allow African Americans to enlist in the Union Army, and he worked endlessly to ensure that they were given the same opportunities as white soldiers. He is most known for forming the first all-African-American regiment in the North, the 54th Massachusetts
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Shaw was appointed by Andrew to lead the 54th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment. Under Shaw's leadership, the 54th Massachusetts regiment played a significant role in the war effort, the most memorable being the assault on Fort Wagner. Shaw and the regiment's bravery and sacrifice were a true testament to Andrew’s commitment to equality and justice. After the unfortunate events that took place at the assault on Fort Wagner, roughly 180,000 African American men were inspired to enlist in the Union Army. Abolitionism and Civil Rights Advocacy Throughout his political career, Andrew remained steadfast in his commitment to abolitionism and civil rights. He actively supported the Emancipation Proclamation and the recruitment of African American soldiers into the Union Army. He also championed measures to promote racial equality and justice, including the desegregation of schools and public facilities.

A prominent figure who influenced John Albion Andrew was Frederick Douglass, an abolitionist and former slave. Douglass worked closely with Andrew to advocate for the rights of African Americans and played a critical role in shaping Andrew’s views on race and equality. Douglass’s constant advocacy and commitment to the abolitionist cause inspired Andrew to take a stand against slavery and work toward its