Before the battle had taken place, Winston knew that Hong Kong would be extremely hard to defend, as it was only defended by four ineffective battalions that would be of little help if anyone had chosen to attack the colony.
Churchill’s mind changed when military leaders had convinced him that defending Hong Kong would be a symbolic demonstration of strength. Thus, rather than sacrificing Britain’s own troops, military leaders in London asked Canada for help, convinced that it would be a military threat to scare off the Japanese. (Battle 6)
Mackenzie King was cautious regarding sending troops to help Britain ever since Canada’s growing independence after WWI. Being certain that Japan would never attack Britain successfully, King agreed to send two Canadian battalions to defend the colony Hong Kong: the Winnipeg Grenadiers and the Royal Rifles of