Lavoisier: Lavoisier Antoine Lavoisier Essay

Submitted By brigreenlee
Words: 752
Pages: 4
Open Document
Antoine Laurent Lavoisier

By: Kimberly Howard
Bailee Burleson
Megan Wilhelmson

Chemistry 1st Block

Ms. Davidson

January 24th, 2014 Antoine-Laurent de Lavoisier

Antoine Lavoisier, the father of modern chemistry, was born August 13th, 1743 in Paris, France. When Lavoisier’s mother died, he became very wealthy and inherited a large family fortune at age five. Being the son of an attorney of the Parliament of Paris, he was bound to enter law school. Before he could even think about the school of law, he began his schooling at College Mazarin at age eleven, where he dedicated his focus to mathematics. At the College Mazarin, he met his guardian, Abbe Nicolas Louis de Lacaille. De Lacaille is the reason for his love of meteorology and mathematics.

Lavoisier was appointed to the National gunpowder Commission in 1775 and then continued after that he moved to Arsenal of Paris where there he created an extraordinary laboratory for this growing theory. In addition to this he was able to afford able to afford everything because of such incredible inherited wealth. His new home, that he created, was so famous and quickly became a place where scientists and freethinkers, which is a person that rejects opinions, could gather there and talk any time they really wanted to and that had ideas they wanted to share and agree on.

When Lavoisier was in college he started to learn about a lot of things and he started studying with some of Frances most distinguished scientists in fields from astronomy, mathematics, geology, botany, and chemistry. When he got out of Marazin College he actually accomplished a lot of things like disapproving the phlogistic theory and he actually dispelled the notion that earth could be created by water. People actually started to believe him when he started making these theories so he had to prove them right. But as the years went on things like those kept happening and happening and his discoveries kept getting crazier. Lavoisier was well known for his experimental skills. The HgO into Hg+O experiment resulted in him finding the Law of Conservation. This law says that matter cannot be made or destroyed. Also, in this experiment Lavoisier indicated that matter may be rearranged but not disappear. Other exceptional achievements that he has achieved are introducing the metric system, innovating analytical calculations in chemistry, classifying Hydrogen and Oxygen, investigating combustion and the law of conservation of mass, and other things.
Lavoisier started functioning on such processes as combustion, respiration and therefore the oxidization or chemical reaction of metals in 1772. His important analyses helped get rid of the recent existing theories that forbidden absurd combustion principal referred to as substance. He gave trendy explanations to those processes. His ideas regarding the character of acids, bases and salts were additional logical and organized.

His revolutionary approaches helped several chemists to notice the basic processes of science and implement the methodology. This tested to be the turning purpose in scientific and industrial chemistry. Because of his approaches, the Government
Show More

Related Documents: Lavoisier: Lavoisier Antoine Lavoisier Essay

Antoine Laurent Lavoisier: The Father Of Chemistry

Lin 1 Rosa Lin Smith, Period 4 Chemistry 9/23/13 Father of Chemistry: Antoine Laurent Lavoisier Born on August 23rd 1743, in Paris, France, Antoine Laurent Lavoisier was a French lawyer, economist, and chemist. Although he started out his career as a lawyer, he also studied geology, mineralogy, botany, as well as chemistry. Soon, he abandoned his study in law and converted completely to studying solely science. He was best known for his naming and discovery of the elements oxygen, and…

Words 514 - Pages 3

Marie-Anne Antoine Lavoisier: The Father Of Modern Chemistry

Even though many scientists applied experiments and discovered enormous elements, theories and methods which lead to the appearance of the modern chemistry; a particular scientist raised and earned the name of “The Father of Modern Chemistry “. Antoine Lavoisier a French nobleman and chemist in the 18th century was popular for his accomplishments in chemistry field. However, as the famous phrase says ‘behind every great man there is a great woman’, ultimately there will be a woman behind this great chemist…

Words 1310 - Pages 6

Double Displacement Reaction Lab Report

" -Antoine-Laurent de Lavoisier (1785) Antoine Lavoisier discovered in 1785 that while a chemical reaction is taking place, matter nor mass can be gained nor destroyed. In other words, during a chemical reaction molecules have the possibility of separation, combining or coming together…

Words 354 - Pages 2

How Does Lavoisier Demonstrate Law Of Conservation Of Mass?

The law of conservation of mass is a law that states that mass can neither be destroyed or created. So you cannot create mass or destroy it. The law was discovered by Antoine Laurent Lavoisier in about 1789. The mass of an element at the beginning of a reaction will be equivalent to the mass at the end of the reaction. So what, technically, is mass? Well, according to the dictionary definition, it is a coherent, typically large body of matter with no definite shape. One simple demonstration for this…

Words 617 - Pages 3

Florine Research Paper

and gives the water a slightly acidic taste.” (1774). He also observed that it was very reactive and possessed bleaching properties. This was the discovery of chlorine. However, he documented it as a compound of oxygen and the French scientist Antoine Lavoisier suggested that it be called oxymuriatic acid. Later in 1811, English chemist Sir Humphry Davy found that the gas did not contain oxygen through reactions between phosphorous and ammonia.…

Words 756 - Pages 4

Essay on Chapter 1 notes for grade 11 chemistry

Periodic Table Development: • 18th century, discovered elements each had their own mass • Mendeleev organised the periodic table in terms of increasing atomic mass, (protons, neutrons and electrons were not yet discovered) • He left spaces for elements not yet discovered • Henry Moseley: he discovered that when he bombarded atoms with electrons, the wavelengths of the x-rays emitted by the atoms were related by the integer Z (the atomic number.)Rutherford realized that this was the number of…

Words 658 - Pages 3

Organic Chem Essay

species (organisms) Modern deffiniton of organic chemistry Study of carbon compounds (just because it contains carbon doesn’t make in organic Torbern Bergman (1770) expressed the difference between organic and inorganic (living v. nonliving) Antoine Lavoisier (1780’s) first table of elements, organic always contains C, usually H, often O & N Michel Chevreal (1816) converted one organic compound into another then seprated into pure organic compounds (fattyacids) huge blow to vital force theory Friedrich…

Words 687 - Pages 3

Essay on Trade: Oxygen and Elemental Oxygen

was discovered independently by Carl Wilhelm Scheele, in Uppsala, in 1773 or earlier, and Joseph Priestley in Wiltshire, in 1774, but Priestley is often given priority because his work was published first. The name oxygen was coined in 1777 by Antoine Lavoisier,[8] whose experiments with oxygen helped to discredit the then-popular phlogiston theory of combustion and corrosion. Its name derives from the Greek roots ὀξύς oxys, "acid", literally "sharp", referring to the sour taste of acids and -γενής…

Words 934 - Pages 4

What Is The Empirical Formula Of Magnesium Oxide

magnesium and oxygen. In addition, we calculated the mass of each substance formed. With the results collected and data calculated, the empirical formula of magnesium oxide was found to be MgO. Introduction: This experiment was made possible by Antoine Lavoisier in the latter half of the 18th century. He performed many combustion experiments and observed the different results. He then summarized his work in the law of conservation of mass. This states that the mass of the reactants will be equal to the…

Words 1015 - Pages 5

Respiratory Therapist History

He described as ‘dephlogisticated air’ this air was the pure oxygen released from the burnt mercury. Correlation of the theory was built upon by the work of Antoine Lavoisier, who was lucky enough to get to name the gas known as oxygen, meaning former acid in 1778. Joseph Priestley along with others founded The Pneumatic Institution where they administered oxygen free of charge to out-patients. for use of asthma…

Words 1819 - Pages 8