Mandatory Sentencing Analysis

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Pages: 3

Australia also has had bad records of protecting the human rights and freedoms. George Williams, still in the same book, prescribed six problems, which are:
1. Australians Illegally Detained
In three reports of the immigration detention of 20 people during 2000-2005, published in in December 2006, John McMillan found that eighteen had been wrongfully held for between two and 214 days (ten were Australian citizens, four permanent residents, four temporary visa holders and only two unlawful non citizens).
2. Mandatory Sentencing
The regime of mandatory sentencing introduced in the Northern Territory in March 1997 for minor property crimes. It was establishing a broad range of offences with minimum penalties of each “strike” irrespective of

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Mandatory Sentencing Research Paper

Mandatory Sentencing and the Media Modern western society has become enthralled with crime and justice through media consumption. The mass media play an important role in the construction of criminality and the criminal justice system; shaping public perceptions of criminals, victims and law enforcement officials. Up until 2003 there was no empirical testing on public opinion of the mandatory life sentence for murder when the Law Commission conducted a limited study on the issue. It wasn’t until…

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Mandatory Minimums

Mandatory Minimums and its effect on Judicial Discretion Introduction Court is like a dysfunctional family. Defense attorneys and prosecutors are the bickering siblings at the dinner table. At the head? The unbiased parent, or in this case, the judge. The role of a judge as defined by the American Bar Association, is to make sure that the rules of the court procedures are being followed by both parties and remain unbiased in court. But, what happens when judges have to abide by United States Sentencing…

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Literatuire review Essay

analyses provide insight on minorities’ differential treatment in the judicial system causing severe sentencing disparities. Racial Disparity in Sentencing In the study Patterns of Death: An Analysis of Racial Disparities in Capital Sentencing and Homicide victimization, the authors Samuel Gross and Robert Mauro examine the effect race plays in Capital Sentencing. This study observes 8 states sentencing of capital punishment under the post-Furman death penalty laws. The 8 states used in the study were…

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Mandatory Minimum Sentences Vs Three Strikes

the highest incarceration rate in the world. There are many factors that have led to such high rates of formal social control, such as mandatory minimum sentences, "three strikes" laws, and recidivism as a whole. The public may argue that mandatory minimum sentences and "three strikes" laws avert crime, but this statement is still up in the air. Firstly, mandatory minimum sentences are a main contributor to our high incarceration rate. These harsh sentences unequally affect non-violent offenders…

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Zero Tolerance Policy

“Get tough” policies developed in the late 1980’s and early 1990’s in response to increased juvenile crime. These policies focused on mandatory sentencing, incarceration, and zero tolerance policies. Delinquent juveniles were faced with adult sentencing and punishment rather than rehabilitation. The motives behind implementing these policies, the effectiveness, and whether these policies are unconstitutional question the validity of the “get tough” movement for juveniles, it is because of these…

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A modest Proposal Essay

Mariette Dekker Professor Wood Eng112 3 May 2014 A Modest Proposal on Sentencing Disparity The chief purpose of a trial is to ensure and secure fair and impartial administration of justice between the parties to the action. A trial seeks to ascertain the truth of the matters in issue between the parties and to apply the law to those matters (“Trial”). The basic concept of a fair trial by jury has been in existence since the signing of the Magna Carta in 1215(Robinson). This idea has been in…

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Social Construction

critical analysis of how these stereotypes guide the hand of justice to meet out harsher sentences to individuals based on the color of their skin. Stardust et al. (2021) examine the intersectionality of race and profession, specifically how the criminalization of sex work is exacerbated for those already burdened by racial stigma. This section of the paper would benefit from a more exhaustive review of empirical studies that illustrate the extent to which racial stereotypes sway the sentencing process…

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Criminal Justice Literature Review

Criminal Justice Research Literature Review During the late 1980’s the United States Government declared a “War on Drugs,” which imposed strict mandatory minimum sentences for drug offenders. These mandatory sentences were initially imposed for the purposes of thwarting drug traffickers and deterring drug use across America. Since the inception of mandatory drug minimums in 1987 and 1988, incarceration rates for drug offenders have sky rocketed, from 39 percent of the overall prison population in…

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Essay A Look at the Cases of Apprendi vs. New Jersey and Blackely vs. Washington

statute, to see whether if something is an element or just an sentencing factor. When the Supreme Court was presented with this issue they were looking for it and was ready for it because they had cases leading up to it. At least five of the justices thought it was time to set the “The bright line rule” and they did exactly that. They did not did the multifactor analysis to decide whatever this was element of crime or a sentencing enhancement, rather they said if this is a fact that lead a…

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Essay race and ethnicity in prosecution first edition

PROSECUTION AND RACIAL JUSTICE PROGRAM Do Race and Ethnicity Matter in Prosecution? A Review of Empirical Studies First Edition Besiki Kutateladze Vanessa Lynn Edward Liang Vera Institute of Justice June 2012 © 2012 Vera Institute of Justice. All rights reserved. Additional copies can be obtained from the Communications Department of the Vera Institute of Justice, 233 Broadway, 12th Floor, New York, New York, 10279, (212) 334-1300. An electronic version of this report is available for download…

Words 9859 - Pages 40