But life often does not work that way, and are “deluded...by excessive optimism if not by downright sentimentality” (Atwood 15). As the reader grows more mature, she begins to question this idea of a perfect, happy ending. She’s experienced in her own life some tragedy and hardship and begins to recognize the conflict between the fairy-tales that she has read as a child and the reality that she faces as an adult. In her “Critical Essay on ‘Happy Endings,’” April Scheiner explains that Atwood challenges the belief “that a simple unexplained but happy conclusion is all the reader needs” (Scheiner 1). Not only is a happy ending simplistic and unsatisfying in that the conflicts of life are always completely resolved (or that there are no conflicts to begin with, as in Section A of “Happy Endings”), but it doesn’t reflect reality. The only thing that happy endings give to the reader is a false sense of hope. A poor reader will be confused when their own life is not without conflict. A good reader will understand that happy endings are a writing convention, not a life