Maslow ' s Hierarchy of Needs and Abraham Maslow Essay

Submitted By kendrickq
Words: 550
Pages: 3
Open Document
Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs

Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs
Abraham Maslow a psychologist born in 1908 wanted to know what constituted positive mental health and happiness not the negative like mental illness and misery. Therefor Abraham Maslow was drawn to focus on the new movement in psychology known as the humanistic psychology. He believed that individuals possess a set of motivations to achieve certain needs and reach potentials. As needs fulfilled an individual then advances to the next more important need. One that need has been met then one could move on the even more important need and so on. A person must start with the lower level basic needs before advancing to try and tackle the higher level needs. Once one has satisfied their basic lower level needs then one could then proceed to the highest level called self-actualization. Self-actualization is reaching ones fullest potential by doing the best that could be done. Everyone is capable of reaching their self-actualization by advancing from the lower levels to the highest level of hierarchy. These hierarchy of needs are depicted in five motivational levels within a pyramid.
Starting at the lower level of the pyramid this is where you would find the basic needs of survival such as food, shelter, sleep and water then safety and security. Continuing to move upward towards the middle of the pyramid this where you would discover psychological and social needs for example intimate relationships, family, and friendships. The fourth level is where you would find more complex needs such as esteem needs for instance achievements and recognition. Then finally reaching the top of Maslow’s hierarchy of needs is the more important needs reaching your self-actualization. This is mostly criticized because it’s difficult to test scientifically. An individual must desire to grow as a person thus being able to reach their self-actualization.
Maslow didn’t use a wide range of people he rather used a biographical analysis with people he knew or even biographies and autobiographies of famous highly intelligent white men that he thought achieved self-actualization. Maslow’s theory that an individual must satisfy one level before moving on to the next more important level wasn’t
Show More

Related Documents: Maslow ' s Hierarchy of Needs and Abraham Maslow Essay

Abraham Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs and the Road to Self-Actualization Essay

Abraham Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs and the Road to Self-Actualization PSY 330: Theories of Personality January 30th, 2012 Abraham Maslow: Hierarchy of Needs and the Road to Self-Actualization Abraham Maslow was an American theorist that was one of the advocates of humanistic psychology. He believed that self-actualization is “a situation that exists when a person is acting in accordance with his or her full potential” (Hergenhahn &…

Words 2463 - Pages 10

Maslow Lynda Taylor Essay

which every person wants to positively strive towards self-actualization. That man was Abraham Maslow, his life started in 1908, in New York in an unstable home environment with many shortcomings. His Parents were from Russia and were Jewish immigrants when they came to the U.S and lived in an anti-Semitism neighborhood, and though they were parents of seven kids, their fondness and care was not evident. In 1931 Maslow earned his master’s degree in psychology and spent a great deal of his life being a…

Words 1056 - Pages 5

Psychology and Maslow Essay

This assignment will explore the Hierarchy of Needs as developed by Abraham Maslow. It will contemplate to what degree the Model is now meeting my own needs. It will also discuss and critically evaluate Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs Model in how it contributes to the development of a balanced lifestyle in comparison to the behaviourists approach. The humanistic approach was also known as the ‘third force’ as it transpired after the forces known as psychoanalysis and behaviourism. The humanist rejected…

Words 1339 - Pages 6

Essay on Riverpoint Writer Wk 6

personality were researched, examined, and studied by psychologists, philosophers, and other theorists. Many factors such as society, beliefs, religion, and family can influence a person’s personality. Several theorists like Freud, Jung, Rogers, and Maslow developed personality theories that have made an impact on the society. Sigmund Freud On May 6, 1856 Sigmund Freud was born; he developed psychoanalysis. Freud theories involved ego, sexuality, and libido…

Words 1163 - Pages 5

Psychological Needs Paper

Psychological Needs Paper Michael Hermosillo PSY211 January 9, 2014 Instructor Daniel Jette Psychological Needs Paper In psychology it is important to understand what motivates individuals to think and act the way they do. Whether it is conditioned or motivated internally or externally psychologist need to explore the reasons and stimulus behind the actions their subjects make. One theory is humanistic in which the importance of psychological and cognitive factors are motivated by the realization…

Words 663 - Pages 3

mr mutengi Essay

a drive to learn .The purpose of this piece is to discuss how motivation can be put to the basic use in motivating learners at primary level with reference to Abraham Maslow’s hierarch of needs which are physiological needs, safety needs, belonging and love needs, esteem needs, cognitive needs, aesthetic needs and self-actualisation needs. Some terms will also be defined. According to Zimbardo and Ruch (1976) motivation is the source of energy within an organism which is assumed to affect its tendency…

Words 1463 - Pages 6

Approaches to personality Essay

Approaches to Personality Name PSY/250 2/16/2014 Instructor Approaches to Personality The tenacity of this paper is to clarify and debate the amount to which development needs effects personality creation. Biological issues that sway the establishment of characters, which are themes of discussion along with the dissimilar features of humanistic philosophy, which are recognized to be mismatched with organic clarifications of character. The explanations will be a…

Words 1065 - Pages 5

Psychodynamic Theories Of Personality

Freud had some good ideas, his emphasis on everything somehow being sexual is a little disturbing. Maslow and Rogers’ theories on humanism are interesting. With Maslow’s theory of hierarchy, I can see how different people have different needs but do they really have an order? I believe the order varies from person to person. Just like each person is different, it is understandable that their needs also be different. Rogers’ theory of humanism I can get behind. I too believe in being genuine, accepting…

Words 1495 - Pages 6

Essay anne roe's theory of needs and career choice

University of Denver, she attended Columbia University, following the recommendation of Thomas Garth. At Columbia, Roe worked in the office of Edward Lee Thorndike, graduating with her Ph.D. in experimental psychology under the supervision of Robert S. Woodworm. The publication of The Psychology of Occupations would introduce Roe's theory of personality development and career choice, her most enduring scientific contribution. Roe had no experience of careers or vocational guidance and counseling but…

Words 1405 - Pages 6

Golf: Maslow ' s Hierarchy of Needs and Work Place Essay

Implications Maslow Hierarchy of Needs According to human psychologist Abraham Maslow, we act a certain way in order to achieve certain needs. Maslow first introduced his concept of a hierarchy of needs in his paper "A Theory of Human Motivation" which lead to his book “Motivation and Personality.” Maslow’s hierarchy suggests that people are motivated to fulfill basic needs before moving on to other, more advanced needs. The five different levels in Maslow’s hierarchy of needs: 1. Physiological…

Words 1758 - Pages 8