She is a descendant of the people of West Africa and then ultimately the slave trade here in the United States. Her great grandmother was emancipated sometime after the Civil War. She was born Marguerite Annie Johnson in April of 1928. The nickname Maya came from her older brother.
She was born in St. Louis Missouri and lived there until the age of three. At that time she was sent to Arkansas to live with her grandmother. She lived with her grandmother for four years until her father returned her and her siblings to St. Louis to be their mother. At the age of seven Angelou was raped by her mother’s boyfriend. He was convicted of the sexual assault, but was jailed for only a day. After leaving jail the man who raped Angelou was murdered. Angelou fell mute and reminded that way for almost five years. She felt responsible for his death and thought that because she spoke up that’s why he