This is evident in the scene where Northup was left hanging from a tree for an extended amount of time. During this scene the camera used varying focus to draw the viewers’ attention from Northup’s desperation and agonizing situation to his seemingly undisturbed environment. Each frame is held for a painfully long period of time with the purpose of unnerving the audience and forcing them to acknowledge the struggle Northup faced to preserve his life. Contrasting the brutality of the circumstance, in the background the cameras angle and focus on other slaves going about their day, children playing gleeful, and the gradual darkening of the sky. Subsequently the stark realisation that this is a normality hits the audience. Highlighted by the children playing in the background, breaking the long held silence with their laughter. The clever addition of this detail serves to create contrast of situations, forming irony that increases the dynamics of the