Nightmare bacteria or super bugs are bacteria cause infections that difficult to treat because bacteria have resistance to known antibiotics.
Addie Rerecich was diagnosed with sepsis r/t MRSA. She developed high fever, pain and boils over all body, and pneumonia. Antibiotics, which used to treat bacterias was not help because this types of bacteria are resistant to Meticillin – synthetic antibiotic of Penicillin. Lung deteriorated and life support provided by introduced to ECMO- machine which functions like lung. Any invasion as surgery have high risk. Addie was diagnosed with Stenotrophomonas- multiple drug resistant bacteria. In Addie Rirecich's case none of antibiotics worked, affected lung was surgecly removed and used transplant. …show more content…
They both can found in hospital setting as dust, medical equipment; can be alive up to a few month and can cause disease when introduce in different part of body as blood. Recently more case found this types of bacteria in community also. MRSA is gram positive bacteria. The are two theory why resistance to antibiotics occur: first is because some bacteria always resistant and other is because of mutation.
David Ricci was hit by train in India and injured his leg. Amputation of some leg and using of antibiotics did not helped, infection continues to spread. Wound culture reveled resistance to all know antibiotics. David was diagnosed with NDM-1 gene that extremely hard to treat because of high resistance. NDM-1gene is gene that produce an enzyme which deactivate antibiotics. Infection spread so quickly, David had a few surgery, his leg was amputated up to hip and he received one of earliest 1940s antibiotic with high toxicity. Bacteria with NDM-1 gene could found in hospitals and in environment as Indian