Across Africa, HIV/AIDS manifests itself as both a problem that must be dealt with immediately; in need of an urgent response, and a long-term strategic conflict, that requires strategic planning. It is a crisis because the speed with which the virus has spread has proved to be quite overwhelming. In some African countries, infection rates have increased from 4 - 20% or more in adult populations in less than a decade. In Cameroon, for example, the level of infections has risen 10 times in just the last six years. This has also happened in several other countries in